*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Maze

* As an English surname, variant of Mays. * As an English and Irish surname, variant of Maye, from Irish Ó Miadhaigh (“descendant of Miadhach”), see miadh (“esteem, respect”). Compare May. * As a Breton surname Mazé, sho

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A surname. · A former prison in Northern Ireland; in full, HM Prison Maze. · A townland in County Down, Northern Ireland, the site of the former prison (Irish grid ref J 2261). · An unincorporated community in Delaware Township, Juniata County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* As an English surname, variant of Mays. * As an English and Irish surname, variant of Maye, from Irish Ó Miadhaigh (“descendant of Miadhach”), see miadh (“esteem, respect”). Compare May. * As a Breton surname Mazé, shortened from Mazéo, Breton form of Matthew. * As a French surname Mazé, from a place in Maine-et-Loire, from Latin Masiacum (“estate of Masius”). * Also as a French surname, shortened pet form of Thomas. * Also as a French surname, variant of Mas, from the noun mas (“farmhouse”). * As a Slovene surname, shortened from Tomaž, a form of Thomas. Or, from the verb mazati (“to grease”). * As an Ashkenazic Jewish surname, from Hebrew מאז״ה (Mazeh), an acronym of מִזֶּרַע אַהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן (mi-zéra' Aharón ha-Kohén, “from the seed of Aaron the priest”), compare Cohen.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "Ó Miadhaigh",
        "t": "descendant of Miadhach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish Ó Miadhaigh (“descendant of Miadhach”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "br",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Masiacum",
        "t": "estate of Masius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Masiacum (“estate of Masius”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "מאז\"ה",
        "tr": "Mazeh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מאז״ה (Mazeh)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Mays",
      "Mays#English"
    ],
    [
      "Maye",
      "Maye#English"
    ],
    [
      "Ó Miadhaigh",
      "Ó Miadhaigh#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "Miadhach",
      "Miadhach"
    ],
    [
      "miadh",
      "miadh#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "May",
      "May#English"
    ],
    [
      "Mazé",
      "Mazé#English"
    ],
    [
      "Mazéo",
      "Mazéo#English"
    ],
    [
      "Matthew",
      "Matthew#English"
    ],
    [
      "Mazé",
      "Mazé#English"
    ],
    [
      "Maine-et-Loire",
      "Maine-et-Loire"
    ],
    [
      "Masiacum",
      "Masiacum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Masius",
      "Masius"
    ],
    [
      "Thomas",
      "Thomas#English"
    ],
    [
      "Mas",
      "Mas#English"
    ],
    [
      "mas",
      "mas#French"
    ],
    [
      "Tomaž",
      "Tomaž#English"
    ],
    [
      "Thomas",
      "Thomas#English"
    ],
    [
      "mazati",
      "mazati#Slovene"
    ],
    [
      "מאז״ה",
      "מאז״ה#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "מִ",
      "מ־#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "זֶּרַע",
      "זרע#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "אַהֲרֹן",
      "אהרן#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "הַ",
      "ה־#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "כֹּהֵן",
      "כהן#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "Cohen",
      "Cohen#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A surname.",
        "A former prison in Northern Ireland; in full, HM Prison Maze.",
        "A townland in County Down, Northern Ireland, the site of the former prison (Irish grid ref J 2261).",
        "An unincorporated community in Delaware Township, Juniata County, Pennsylvania, United States."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "78422621b193133d7100e403ca8c4cbe4fb5cf757d43b1b2810677ca21832ced",
      "rawRecordSha256": "f3fe58d37fa38c7942cb4771c2bf25fc742b8266039c85b4ad67ebf3a08308bb",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 5441212
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Maze →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-TWF6ZQ