*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of A

From Middle English and Old English upper case letter A and split of Middle English and Old English upper case letter Æ. * The Old English letters A and Æ replaced the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letters ᚪ (a, “āc”) and ᚫ (æ, “æ

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
num

The first numeral symbol of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script.

character

The first letter of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English and Old English upper case letter A and split of Middle English and Old English upper case letter Æ. * The Old English letters A and Æ replaced the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letters ᚪ (a, “āc”) and ᚫ (æ, “æsc”), derived from the Runic letter ᚫ (a, “Ansuz”), in the 7th century.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "A",
      "A#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Æ",
      "Æ#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "A",
      "A#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "Æ",
      "Æ#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "ᚪ",
      "ᚪ#Translingual"
    ],
    [
      "ᚫ",
      "ᚫ#Translingual"
    ],
    [
      "ᚫ",
      "ᚫ#Translingual"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "num",
      "glosses": [
        "The first numeral symbol of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "recordId": "12d47f9117127a488ea5ec8bd9f7b3572a2e2a84ca1a42a0e2372cd7ec2105b8",
      "rawRecordSha256": "edc0b963eb325a9dae4f507ecdcc673167e81990157c7ee5d5f6068054472c3b",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 223
    },
    {
      "pos": "character",
      "glosses": [
        "The first letter of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "recordId": "274da72dece9bcb2165041e89c7de0f4e4af82169f37ef9c589495a2ffad7dfa",
      "rawRecordSha256": "777b037e1e54517037e2bba6c91b64b7a9aaba5772b481db76e62aeb005affab",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 222
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
adj

Atom; atomic. · Asexual.

noun

Ace. (including in card games) · Acre. · Adult; as used in film rating. · Ammeter.

symbol

A rank, normally the highest rank, on any of various scales that assign letters. · The highest letter grade assigned (disregarding plusses and minuses). · A tone three fifths above C in the cycle of fifths; the sixth tone of the C major scale; the first note of the minor scale of A minor; the reference tone that occurs at exactly 440 Hz; the printed or written note A. · A major chord having the notes A–C♯–E as the root, third, and fifth; the major scale with A as its keynote.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* (highest rank, grade, music): From the initial position of the letter A in the English alphabet. * (blood type): From A antigen

This page abbreviates 11 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "highest rank",
        "2": "grade",
        "3": "music"
      },
      "expansion": "(highest rank, grade, music):"
    },
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "blood type"
      },
      "expansion": "(blood type):"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "A",
      "A#English"
    ],
    [
      "A antigen",
      "w:ABO blood group system"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Atom; atomic.",
        "Asexual."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "3cea89f9420421e91952a321a78633b3096425a45a062e72799b84d7c3e5086d",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8e8039eb88f3f9fd762a09a35d3463bf208992d83879a695dbd151fb352af6d7",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 226
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Ace. (including in card games)",
        "Acre.",
        "Adult; as used in film rating.",
        "Ammeter."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "67a49f6f39b633f97159034bdc8d7e057c43c6978e40da4bfef3e47c9d22ca70",
      "rawRecordSha256": "49bfd123337eb7d627bdd3bf58279717cd78fea49f581996d714aec9aa6d776c",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 225
    },
    {
      "pos": "symbol",
      "glosses": [
        "A rank, normally the highest rank, on any of various scales that assign letters.",
        "The highest letter grade assigned (disregarding plusses and minuses).",
        "A tone three fifths above C in the cycle of fifths; the sixth tone of the C major scale; the first note of the minor scale of A minor; the reference tone that occurs at exactly 440 Hz; the printed or written note A.",
        "A major chord having the notes A–C♯–E as the root, third, and fifth; the major scale with A as its keynote."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "8f6e05ea6d986766d12fb9e94b0a43605d4735e2d2ba3f4b8e652f8edd3ca85f",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8ae2a221f382a7a90e9041974c8825c52acb7dd18854fe8d65a558985c584194",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 224
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 11,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for A →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-QQ