Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗suffix
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryOf or pertaining to. · Used to form demonyms. · Used to form names of chemical substances, especially basic (alkaline) substances, alkaloidal substances, or halogen elements. · used to form vernacular nouns and adjectives relating to hominoid genera
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine From Middle English -in, -ine, from Old French -in, -ine, from Latin -īnus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. More at -en § Etymology 4.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"3": "enm:-in<ety:bor<fro:-in<ety:der<la:-īnus>>>>",
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "-in"
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"expansion": "Middle English -in"
},
{
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"3": "-in"
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"expansion": "Old French -in"
},
{
"name": "der",
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin -īnus"
},
{
"name": "der",
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"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iHnos"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos"
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"expansion": "-en § Etymology 4"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine"
}
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"links": [
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"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
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],
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"*-īnos",
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[
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[
"-in",
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[
"-in",
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"-in",
"-in#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ine",
"-ine#Middle_English"
],
[
"-in",
"-in#Old_French"
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[
"-ine",
"-ine#Old_French"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
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[
"*-iHnos",
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],
[
"-en § Etymology 4",
"-en#Etymology 4"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "suffix",
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to.",
"Used to form demonyms.",
"Used to form names of chemical substances, especially basic (alkaline) substances, alkaloidal substances, or halogen elements.",
"used to form vernacular nouns and adjectives relating to hominoid genera"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
],
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