*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0363historical continuationestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · 16th–18th centuries · branch of knowledge

science

an organized body or branch of knowledge

OPEN NODE 392 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · 14th–15th centuries · general knowledge

science / cience

knowledge, learning, the ability to know, a branch of knowledge

OPEN NODE 175 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Middle English science / cience stabilizes as Early Modern science.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

Knowledge and learning remain broad while an organized branch or body of knowledge becomes a salient application.

CHRONOLOGY

Middle English into Early Modern English; the branch-of-knowledge sense is directly witnessed in 1704.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors · John Harris

CONFIDENCE

established — The 1704 printed witness establishes this historical sense in use; it does not date the sense’s beginning.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Science — Word HistoryDefinitions and etymology

Documents the older knowledge and branch-of-learning range against the modern systematic and natural-science center.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Lexicon technicum: or, an universal English dictionary of arts and sciencesImage [812], left column, SYSTEM entry, “System of Philosophy”; e-rara content image 2867876

Directly witnesses Science meaning an organized branch of knowledge in Harris’s 1704 English dictionary.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 341science

science → science / cience

OPEN DOSSIER ↗