*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 1044historical continuationestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · before the 12th century–today · monarch title

king

a monarch; by extension a preeminent person, game piece, card, or crowned checker

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DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English · monarch title

king / kyng

king or monarch

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01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

The Middle English spelling king survives into Present-Day English; later phonetic and orthographic standardization is not compressed into one unsupported sound law.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The monarch sense continues while preeminence, chess, card, checkers, and verbal extensions accumulate.

CHRONOLOGY

Middle English into modern English.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors · Middle English Dictionary Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — The modern semantic branches are documented; this edge does not assign each branch an invented exact date.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
King — definition, etymology, and first known useKing: senses, etymology, and first-known-use section

Documents the inherited headword, modern senses, and before-twelfth-century written horizon.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
King n. — Middle English DictionaryEntry forms and sense 1a

Documents medieval king forms and the monarch sense.

contextAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 928king

king → king / kyng

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