*SET-U

PERMANENT DISPUTE RECORD

ALL DISPUTES ↗
CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 179

DISPUTE
RECORD.

One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.

resolvedestablished

Does Portuguese chá disprove the sea-versus-land rule?

It disproves the rule as a universal law, not the global tendency. Portuguese merchants used a maritime route yet Portuguese retained a cha-type form.

WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 179

chá

/ˈʃa/ · noun

The Portuguese word for tea, a European cha-type form associated with sixteenth-century Portuguese contact through Macao rather than the Dutch te-type route.

01

DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE

2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE

A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.

SOURCE 01supportstypological database

Chapter 138: Tea

Demonstrates the exception while retaining the distributional tendency.

Chapter 138 — Portuguese exception and global values
AUTHOR / EDITOR
Östen Dahl
YEAR
2013
PUBLISHER
The World Atlas of Language Structures Online
02 / EDITORIAL STATE

THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.

CONFIDENCE
established
STATUS
resolved
LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
WALS names Portuguese chá as an exception while still documenting the broad maritime te and overland cha distributions.
RESOLUTION NOTE

The leaderboard turns the exception into a lesson about probabilistic historical patterns.