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Sanskrit as an Indo-European Language
- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Harald Wiese
- YEAR
- 2023
- PUBLISHER
- Heidelberg Asian Studies Publishing
- DOI
- 10.11588/hasp.1238
- SOURCE TYPE
- scholarly reference
- EXTERNAL RECORD
- OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS
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Is rājā the lexical stem of the Sanskrit noun?
Not exactly. Rājā is the nominative singular; the consonant stem is rājan-, which appears across the paradigm and compounds.
Selective etymological dictionary, p. 373Lists rājan as the Sanskrit king noun.
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS
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rājā → rājan-
Sanskrit → Sanskrit · inflection
- SOUND
- Sanskrit rājā is the nominative singular of the consonant stem rājan-.
- MEANING
- The inflected form and lexical stem both mean king rather than separate lexical ancestors.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Monier Monier-Williams · Harald Wiese
Selective etymological dictionary, p. 373: rājan m., kingPublishes the Sanskrit king stem in the Indo-European family.
rājan- → *rēg-en-
Sanskrit → Proto-Indo-European · inheritance
- SOUND
- Sanskrit rājan- reflects the reconstructed suffixed king formation *rēg-en-.
- MEANING
- King, ruler, sovereign, and chief preserve the ruler field.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
Selective etymological dictionary, p. 373: rājan from IE *reǵIndependently connects the Sanskrit noun to the straight-and-direct root.
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Indo-Aryan linguistic horizon
Independently connects rājan with the straight-and-direct root.
Selective etymological dictionary, p. 373 · broadNON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS
HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE
WORD-FAMILY REUSE
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2 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.