PERMANENT SOURCE RECORD
ALL SOURCES ↗BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYmw-etymon
SOURCE
RECORD.
One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.
14 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.
This count excludes duplicate dossier-path citations. Open the claims below to see exactly how the source is used.
historical dictionarymw-etymon
Etymon — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
- DOI
- Not recorded
- SOURCE TYPE
- historical dictionary
- EXTERNAL RECORD
- OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
011
CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS
RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
RANK 81GRADE Asupports
The etymon is not always the root of the root.
In technical use an etymon may be an earlier form, a foreign loan source, or a derivational word or morpheme—not necessarily the deepest reachable ancestor.
*set-u-
*set-u- → *setu-mo- → ἔτυμος → ἔτυμον → etymon → etymon
Definitions 1a, 1b, and 2Directly establishes the broader technical meaning.
etymon dossier ↗truth record ↗86UNVEILING
022
SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT
DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
resolvedsupportsestablished
Must an etymon be the deepest reconstructable root?
No. Merriam-Webster defines it as an earlier same-language or ancestral form, a foreign loan source, or a word or morpheme used in composition or derivation.
Definitions 1a, 1b, and 2Shows that an etymon may be an intermediate, foreign, or derivational source.
resolvedsupportsestablished
Are etyma and etymons both permitted plurals?
Yes. Merriam-Webster records etyma and etymons, with etyma preserving the learned Greek-style plural.
Headword plural lineRecords both etyma and etymons.
032
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS
EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
EDGE 556supportsestablished
etymon → etymon
Present-Day English → Latin · borrowing
- SOUND
- English borrowed Latin etymon with learned spelling and English pronunciation.
- MEANING
- The source-word sense was retained and generalized across same-language, foreign-language, and derivational sources.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
Word History; First Known Use; definitions 1–2Documents Latin origin, English chronology, and the modern range of technical senses.
EDGE 557supportsestablished
etymon → ἔτυμον
Latin → Ancient Greek · borrowing
- SOUND
- Latin etymon borrowed the Greek neuter noun with direct learned adaptation.
- MEANING
- The true or original sense of a word remained the technical referent.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors · Greek lexicography
Etymology: Latin from GreekSupplies the learned borrowing chain.
041
LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS
WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE
etymonSOURCE-REPORTED
etymon
Merriam-Webster lexicographic first-use report for etymon
OPEN WITNESS 143 ↗055
COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE
COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES
etymology
Englishlearned family descendant with a distinct technical meaning
etyma
Englishlearned plural of etymon
etymons
Englishalternative English plural
etymon
Englishparallel technical noun ultimately from Greek ἔτυμον
etymon
Englishparallel technical noun in English
063
GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS
JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
stage 2supports
Latin scholarly transmission
Supplies the Latin transmission stage.
Etymology: Latin from Greek · regionalstage 3supports
English printed record
Supplies the exact English source-reported horizon.
First Known Use: 1573 · broadstage 4supports
Modern linguistic usage
Documents the present technical sense range.
Definitions 1a, 1b, and 2 · global070
NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS
HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
083
WORD-FAMILY REUSE
DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE
2 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.