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PERMANENT SOURCE RECORD

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BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYlogeion-candeo

SOURCE
RECORD.

One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.

CLAIM-LEVEL USAGE

8 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.

This count excludes duplicate dossier-path citations. Open the claims below to see exactly how the source is used.

lexical databaselogeion-candeo

Logeion: candeo

AUTHOR / EDITOR
Classics Department Editors
YEAR
Not recorded
PUBLISHER
University of Chicago
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
lexical database
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
4CANONICAL EDGES
0WITNESSES
2COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
0RANKED REVEALS
2DISPUTES
0JOURNEY STAGES
3WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No ranked contrarian reveal currently cites this source.
02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

2
opencontextproposed

Is the deepest brightness root *kand- or *(s)kend-?

The graph preserves both published analyses. The newer Merriam-Webster route uses *(s)kend- and explains candēre through a zero-grade stative formation; the prior *kand- route remains proposed.

Headword candeo and existing proposed *kand- route

Preserves the older reviewed Latin base and its separately qualified deeper analysis.

03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

4
EDGE 32supportsestablished

candidus → candēre

Latin → Latin · derivation

SOUND
candidus belongs to the candēre family of shining and whiteness.
MEANING
Physical brightness and whiteness extended to clarity and unblemished quality.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Latin lexicography
candeo

Shining verbal family.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 33supportsproposed

candēre → *kand-

Latin → Proto-Indo-European · proposed inheritance

SOUND
The Latin shining family has been compared with a reconstructed *kand- root.
MEANING
Shining and glowing remain the proposed semantic core.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Indo-European etymological tradition
candeo

Latin base; deeper reconstruction remains proposed.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 34supportsboundary

*kand- → UNKNOWN

Proto-Indo-European → Beyond secure reconstruction · knowledge boundary

SOUND
No older form is promoted beyond proposal status.
MEANING
The trail stops where comparative agreement stops.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Open research boundary
etymological notes

No deeper consensus promoted.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 374contextestablished

candor → candēre

Latin → Latin · derivation

SOUND
Latin candor is an abstract noun in -or formed beside candēre.
MEANING
The act or state of shining yields brightness, radiance, and whiteness.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Merriam-Webster · Latin lexicography
Headword candeo

Supplies independent Latin lexical evidence for the shining verb.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

0
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

2
candidate

incandescent

English

learned member of the candēre family

candor

candescence

English

learned shining-family descendant

06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No journey-stage claim currently cites this source.
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

3
candid1 CLAIM LINKS↗candidate5 CLAIM LINKS↗candor2 CLAIM LINKS↗

4 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.