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historical dictionarycgl-ls-mys

μῦς — Liddell and Scott Ancient Greek Dictionary

AUTHOR / EDITOR
H. G. Liddell and R. Scott; Centre for the Greek Language editors
YEAR
2007
PUBLISHER
Centre for the Greek Language
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
historical dictionary
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
2CANONICAL EDGES
1WITNESSES
0COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
1RANKED REVEALS
1DISPUTES
2JOURNEY STAGES
1WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
RANK 168GRADE Asupports

In Greek, a muscle is still a mouse.

Ancient Greek μῦς named both the rodent and a body muscle. Modern Greek μυς preserves the anatomical branch and records the mouse sense as learned vocabulary.

*mūs-

*mūs- → μῦς → μυς

Headword μῦς, senses I and II

Documents the rodent and body-muscle senses in Ancient Greek.

02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

2
EDGE 273supportsestablished

μυς → μῦς

Modern Greek → Ancient Greek · historical continuation

SOUND
Ancient long /yː/ develops through Greek iotacism to Modern Greek /i/, while polytonic μῦς is written monotonic μυς.
MEANING
The anatomical muscle sense becomes the ordinary modern center; the mouse sense survives as learned vocabulary while everyday Greek normally uses another rodent word.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Centre for the Greek Language editors
Headword μῦς, senses I and II

Documents both mouse and body-muscle senses in Ancient Greek.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 274supportsprobable

μῦς → *mūs-

Ancient Greek → Proto-Indo-European · inheritance

SOUND
Greek μῦς preserves the inherited long-vowel mouse stem represented by reconstructed *mūs-; the inflected stem appears as μυ-.
MEANING
The inherited mouse word also acquires the anatomical muscle sense within Greek.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Liddell and Scott · American Heritage Dictionary Editors · University of Texas LRC
Headword μῦς, senses I and II

Supplies the attested Greek form and its mouse-to-muscle polysemy.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

1
μυςSOURCE-REPORTED

μῦς

Herodotus occurrence reported by the Liddell–Scott entry

OPEN WITNESS 60 ↗
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

0
No comparative-relative record currently cites this source.
06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

2
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

1
μυς7 CLAIM LINKS↗

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