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BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYanw-lief

SOURCE
RECORD.

One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.

CLAIM-LEVEL USAGE

2 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.

This count excludes duplicate dossier-path citations. Open the claims below to see exactly how the source is used.

historical dictionaryanw-lief

lief — Algemeen Nederlands Woordenboek

AUTHOR / EDITOR
Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal editors
YEAR
2026
PUBLISHER
Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
historical dictionary
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
1CANONICAL EDGES
0WITNESSES
0COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
0RANKED REVEALS
0DISPUTES
1JOURNEY STAGES
1WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No ranked contrarian reveal currently cites this source.
02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No scholarly dispute currently cites this source.
03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
EDGE 287supportsestablished

lief → lief

Dutch → Middle Dutch · historical continuation

SOUND
Middle Dutch lief continues into modern Dutch lief with stable spelling and later standardization of pronunciation and inflection.
MEANING
Dear, beloved, pleasant, and kind remain within the inherited adjective’s semantic range.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal editors · N. van Wijk
Adjective and noun sections: spelling, inflection, word formation, pronunciation

Documents present-day Dutch lief and its substantivized use.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

0
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

0
No comparative-relative record currently cites this source.
06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

1
lief2 CLAIM LINKS↗

1 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.