PERMANENT SOURCE RECORD
ALL SOURCES ↗BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYahd-wife
SOURCE
RECORD.
One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.
7 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.
This count excludes duplicate dossier-path citations. Open the claims below to see exactly how the source is used.
historical dictionaryahd-wife
Wife — American Heritage Dictionary
- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- American Heritage Dictionary Editors
- YEAR
- 2022
- PUBLISHER
- HarperCollins
- DOI
- Not recorded
- SOURCE TYPE
- historical dictionary
- EXTERNAL RECORD
- OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
010
CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS
RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
No ranked contrarian reveal currently cites this source.
022
SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT
DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
opencontextprobable
Is Tocharian B kwīpe the direct ancestor of wife?
No direct ancestry is established. Merriam-Webster calls the comparison probable, while the secure reviewed line stops at Old English wīf.
Etymology endpoint at Old English wīfDefines the secure reviewed horizon.
resolvedcontextestablished
Did wife always mean only a female spouse?
No. Old English wīf and Middle English wif could mean woman as well as wife.
Etymology: Middle English wif, Old English wīfIndependently preserves the secure line.
034
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS
EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
EDGE 807contextboundary
wīf → UNKNOWN
Old English → Beyond secure reconstruction · knowledge boundary
- SOUND
- No direct parent is promoted beyond Old English wīf in the reviewed dossier spine.
- MEANING
- The trail stops while probable cognate comparisons remain labeled as relatives.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- SET-U editorial boundary
Etymology endpoint at Old English wīfIndependently confirms the securely attested horizon without supplying a direct older parent.
EDGE 866contextestablished
wife → wif
Present-Day English → Middle English · continuation
- SOUND
- Middle English wif develops into modern wife with the Great Vowel Shift and final silent-e spelling.
- MEANING
- The older woman-or-wife field narrows toward the spouse sense.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors · American Heritage Dictionary Editors
Headword etymologyIndependently confirms the inherited English route.
EDGE 867contextestablished
wif → wīf
Middle English → Old English · continuation
- SOUND
- Middle English wif continues Old English wīf.
- MEANING
- Woman and wife senses continue through medieval English.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors · American Heritage Dictionary Editors
Etymology endpoint at Old English wīfIndependently preserves the secure horizon.
EDGE 868contextboundary
wīf → UNKNOWN
Old English → Beyond secure reconstruction · knowledge boundary
- SOUND
- No direct parent is promoted beyond Old English wīf.
- MEANING
- The trail stops while a probable Tocharian comparison remains explicitly non-parental.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- SET-U editorial boundary
Etymology stops at Old English wīfConfirms that no secure direct ancestor is supplied.
040
LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS
WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
050
COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE
COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES
No comparative-relative record currently cites this source.
061
GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS
JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
stage 2supports
Medieval England
Publishes the English continuity.
Etymology: Middle English wif from Old English wīf · regional070
NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS
HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
082
WORD-FAMILY REUSE
DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE
4 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.