PERMANENT SOURCE RECORD
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RECORD.
One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.
4 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.
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Indo-European Base per-1
- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
- YEAR
- 2022
- PUBLISHER
- HarperCollins
- DOI
- Not recorded
- SOURCE TYPE
- scholarly reference
- EXTERNAL RECORD
- OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS
RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT
DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
What exactly did pro- contribute to Latin proverbium?
The pro- plus verbum structure is secure, but the reviewed sources do not force one modern gloss for the prefix’s semantic contribution inside the inherited saying term.
per-1 base and Latin pro- sectionShows the wide reconstructed semantic range that prevents a false single-gloss verdict.
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS
EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
prō- → *per-
Latin → Proto-Indo-European · inheritance
- SOUND
- Latin pro- continues an extended *pro- form of the per-1 preposition base.
- MEANING
- Before, forward, and for belong to the wider forward and through field.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
per-1, extended pro- and Latin pro- sectionPublishes Latin pro- under the wider reconstructed base.
*per- → UNKNOWN
Proto-Indo-European → Beyond secure reconstruction · knowledge boundary
- SOUND
- No older form is promoted beyond *per-.
- MEANING
- The component trail ends at the reviewed comparative base.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- SET-U editorial boundary
per-1 entry endpointDefines the reviewed component horizon.
LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS
WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE
COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE
COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES
GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS
JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
Indo-European linguistic horizon
Supplies the deep forward or before component.
per-1, Latin pro- section · uncertainNON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS
HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE
WORD-FAMILY REUSE