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Find a modern word—or search sideways through reconstructed roots, historical forms, meanings, languages, scholars, sources, claims, disputes, and witnesses.
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HISTORICAL FORMS
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CLAIMS & DISPUTES
SCHOLARLY DISPUTES / 2
Is husband a native English kinship term built from house plus band?
No. English borrowed a Norse householder compound: hūs plus bōndi or būandi. Band is not a component.
Did husband originally mean only a married man?
No. The earlier center was householder or master of a house; household and spouse senses overlapped before the modern specialization.
CONTRARIAN TRUTHS / 1
A husband was a householder before he was a spouse.
English borrowed Old Norse hūsbōndi, house plus householder; spouse meaning grew from household status.
BOOKS / DICTIONARIES / ARTICLES / DATABASES
SOURCES
Husband — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
Merriam-Webster Editors / 2026
title prefixAUDIT EVERY USE ↗Husband — American Heritage Dictionary and Word History
American Heritage Dictionary Editors / 2022
title prefixAUDIT EVERY USE ↗FIRST USES & HISTORICAL OBJECTS
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