First attested as een beemd de Schelm genaamd in 1606. Likely cognate with dialectal scheluw ( “ crooked, askew ” ) .
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From Middle High German schelme ( “ pest, plague; those who have fallen in battle ” ) , Old High German scalmo ( “ plague ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic * skalmjan , umlauted derivation from * skalman ( “ plague, epidemic, corpse ” ) , of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European * (s)kelH- ( “ to split, part, divide ” ) or * (s)kelh₁- ( “ to parch, wither ” ) .
Cognate with Middle Low German schelm ( “ carrion, cadaver ” ) , Dutch schelm , Icelandic skelmir ( “ rogue ” ) .
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