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Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

tendō (old also tennō)

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Latinn16198Historical source · not a reviewed *SET-U verdictRead the source ↗

This edition’s origin note

2 TA-

Original source wording, not an independently verified *SET-U conclusion.

The complete extracted entry

n16198

Historical source text, not a reviewed *SET-U analysis. Claims and terminology belong to this edition.

tendō (old also tennō) tetendī, tentus, or (late) tēnsus, ere Source etymology: 2 TA- , to stretch, make tense, stretch out, spread out, distend, extend : plagas: quia non rete accipitri tennitur, T.: retia cervis, O.: arcum, keep bent , H.: tendere doctior arcūs, O.: vela, swell , V.: cubilia, spread , H.: tenta ubera, distended , H.—Of tents, to spread out, pitch, erect : praetorium, Cs.— To stretch out, present, offer, reach, extend : manūs ad templa: bracchia caelo, O.: ad legatos supplices manūs, Cs.: vobis manūs: supinas manūs, L.: dexteram Italiae, reaches : civibus lucem ingeni sui, to tender : patri Iulum, hold out , V.— To aim, direct, shoot, drive : Quo tendant ferrum, V.: sagittas Arcu, H.: spicula cornu, V. — To string, tune : barbiton, H.—Fig., to lay, contrive, devise : insidiae tenduntur alicui, are laid.— To press, strain : ultra Legem tendere opus, i. e. press to extravagance , H.: Aestivam sermone benigno noctem, protract , H.—Of a way or course, to direct, pursue, turn, wend : iter ad naves, V.: unde et quo cursum, L.— To direct oneself, hold a course, aim, strive, go, move, march, drive, tend, bend : Venusiam: cursuque amens ad limina tendit, V.: ad castra, L.: unde venis? et Quo tendis? H.— To extend, stretch, reach : (via), quae sub moenia tendit, V.— To set up tents, be under tents, be encamped, encamp : sub vallo, Cs.: legio latis tendebat in arvis, V.: in angusto, L.: laxius, Cu.— Fig., to aim, strive, be directed, be inclined, tend : ad reliqua alacri animo: ad altiora, L.: ad eloquium, O.: cum alii alio tenderent, L.: Non dices, quorsum haec tendant, tend , H.— To be persistent, make exertion, exert oneself, strive, endeavor, contend, struggle : miles tendere inde ad iurgium, persists , T.: vasto certamine tendunt, V.: videt Catilinam magnā vi tendere, S.: patres, adversus quos tenderet, L.: senatu minus in praeturā tendente, making less opposition in the case of the praetorship , L.: quid tendit? cum efficere non possit, ut, etc., what does he strive for? : nihil illi tendere contra, V.: manibus tendit divellere nodos, V.: Ire foras tendebat frustra, H.: captae civitati leges imponere, L.: aqua tendit rumpere plumbum, H.

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n16198 (source key tendo), lines 210449–210533

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

This page does not invent a manuscript attestation, a sound-change sequence, a modern scholarly verdict or a complete ancestor tree. Missing detail is a limit of this source record, not necessarily a limit of scholarship.

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Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

The full extracted entry is rendered as plain text. Formatting and navigation are added by *SET-U; source wording is not silently rewritten as new analysis.

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Source locator
viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n16198 (source key tendo), lines 210449–210533
Source record SHA-256
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Records SHA-256
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Published snapshot
08459e3f19dbdebdebf2441365ddd2b30b0cd5e6290cdc5a8e57114df35287cc
Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
Parser
perseus-lewis-elementary-1
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