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Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

possum

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This edition’s origin note

potis+sum

Original source wording, not an independently verified *SET-U conclusion.

The complete extracted entry

n12449

Historical source text, not a reviewed *SET-U analysis. Claims and terminology belong to this edition.

possum (possiem, possiet, T.), potuī, posse (old potesse), irreg. Source etymology: potis+sum , to be able, have power, can : quantum valeam, quantumque possim: ut, quoad possem numquam discederem: Caesari te commendavi, ut gravissime potui, as earnestly as I possibly could : potest fieri, ut fallar, it may be : non possum quin exclamem, I cannot but : ut nihil ad te dem litterarum, facere non possum, I cannot help writing to you : aequitatem tuam non potui non probare, I could not avoid approving : non potest, it is impossible , T.: nos dignitatem, ut potest, retinebimus, as far as possible : comprendi iube (eum), quantum potest, T.: posse loqui, the power of speech , O.: posse moveri, O.—Esp., as an auxiliary, represented in English by the potential mood, to have power, be able : plurima proferre possumus, I might adduce many more , N.: munitiones Caesaris prohibere non poterat, nisi, etc., he could not have hindered , Cs.: quamquam et illud dicere poteram, might have said , L.: consul esse qui potui, nisi tenuissem, etc., might have been consul : ut, si hostem habuisset consul, magna clades accipi potuerit, L.— To be able, be strong, be powerful, have influence, be efficacious, avail, accomplish : non dubium, quin totius Galliae plurimum Helvetii possent, Cs.: quod poterant, id audebant: apud me plurimum: quoniam multum potest provisio animi ad minuendum dolorem: ad beate vivendum satis posse virtutem: non omnia possumus omnes, V. —Ellipt.: quod vi non poterant, fraude adsequi temptant, Cu.: ut collegam vi, si aliter non possent, de foro abducerent, L.

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12449 (source key possum), lines 137140–137192

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

This page does not invent a manuscript attestation, a sound-change sequence, a modern scholarly verdict or a complete ancestor tree. Missing detail is a limit of this source record, not necessarily a limit of scholarship.

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Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

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Source locator
viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12449 (source key possum), lines 137140–137192
Source record SHA-256
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Records SHA-256
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Published snapshot
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Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
Parser
perseus-lewis-elementary-1
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