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Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

pōnō

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Latinn12374Historical source · not a reviewed *SET-U verdictRead the source ↗

This edition’s origin note

for * posino; old praep. port- (pro) + sino

Original source wording, not an independently verified *SET-U conclusion.

The complete extracted entry

n12374

Historical source text, not a reviewed *SET-U analysis. Claims and terminology belong to this edition.

pōnō posuī (posīvērunt, C.), positus, ere Source etymology: for * posino; old praep. port- (pro) + sino , to put down, set down, put, place, set, fix, lay, deposit : tabulas in aerario, Cs.: castra iniquo loco, pitch , Cs.: tabulas in publico, deposit : collum in Pulvere, H.: in possessionem libertatis pedem ponimus: in Prytaneum vasa aurea, L.: omnia pone feros in ignes, O.: ubi pedem poneret habere, might set his foot : posito genu, kneeling , O.: num genu posuit? Cu.: ova, O.: fetum, give birth to , Ph.—Of troops and guards, to place, post, set, station, fix : praesidium ibi, Cs.: insidias contra Pompei dignitatem: Dumnorigi custodes, ut, etc., Cs.— To set up, erect, build : opus, O.: urbem, V.: castella, Ta.: aras, V.: tropaeum, N.— To form, fashion, mould, depict : duo pocula fecit . . . Orphaeque in medio posuit, V.: nunc hominem nunc deum, H.—Of plants, to set, set out, plant : ordine vites, V.: nefasto (arborem) die, H.—Of wagers or prizes, to offer, propose, promise, lay, stake, wager : pocula fagina, V.: praemium proposuerunt, si quis nomen detulisset, L.— To put out at interest, loan, invest : pecuniam in praedio: dives positis in faenore nummis, H.— To serve, serve up, set forth : posito pavone, H.: positi Bacchi cornua, O.: Da Trebio, pone ad Trebium, Iu.— To lay aside, take off, put down, lay down : veste positā: velamina de corpore, O.: librum: arma, i. e. surrender , Cs.: Nepesinis inde edictum ut arma ponant, L.: positis armis, L.— To lay out, arrange for burial : toro Mortua componar, O.: positum adfati corpus, V.— To lay in the grave, bury, inter : te . . . patriā decedens ponere terrā, V.: quā positis iusta feruntur avis, O.— To arrange, deck, set in order : suas in statione comas, O.— To subdue, calm, allay, quiet : quo non arbiter Hadriae Maior, tollere seu ponere volt freta, H.—Of winds, to fall, abate : Cum venti posuere, V.—Of an anchor, to cast, fix : ancoris positis, L.—Fig., to set, place, put, lay, bring : pone ante oculos laetitiam senatūs: se in gratiā reconciliatae pacis, L.: in laude positus: illa in conspectu animi: cum in mentem venit, ponor ad scribendum, my name is added to the record.—To put, place, cause to rest : credibile non est, quantum ego in prudentiā tuā ponam, count upon : spem salutis in virtute, Cs.: in te positum est, ut, etc., rests with you.—To lay out, spend, employ, occupy, consume : tempus in cogitatione: diem totum in considerandā causā: totos nos in rebus perspiciendis: itinera ita facit, ut multos dies in oppidum ponat.— To put, place, count, reckon, consider, regard : mortem in malis: inter quos me ipse dubiā in re poni malim, L.: Hoc metuere, alterum in metu non ponere, regard with fear , Poët. ap. C.: ut in dubio poneret, utrum, etc., regarded as doubtful , L.: haec in magno discrimine, attach great importance to , L.: in vitiis poni, be regarded as a fault , N.— To appoint, ordain, make : leges: sunt enim rebus novis nova ponenda nomina, to be applied : Laurentisque ab eā (lauro) nomen colonis, V.: tibi nomen Insano, H.—Of vows or votive offerings, to make, render, pay, consecrate : Veneris (tabellas) in aede, O.: hic funalia, H.: ex praedā tripodem aureum Delphis, N.— To lay down as true, state, posit, fix, assume, assert, maintain, allege : ut paulo ante posui, si, etc.: Verum pono, esse victum eum; at, etc., T.: positum sit igitur in primis, etc.: hoc posito, esse quandam, etc., agreed : id pro certo, L.: rem ipsam.— To cite, set forth, refer to : eorum exempla.— To set forth, represent, describe : Tigellinum, Iu.— To propose, offer, fix upon, set forth : mihi nunc vos quaestiunculam ponitis?: ponere iubebam, de quo quis audire vellet: doctorum consuetudo ut iis ponatur, de quo disputent.— To put away, leave off, dismiss, forego, lay down, surrender : vitia: curas, L.: moras, H.: corda ferocia, V.: ponendus est ille ambitus (verborum), non abiciendus, i. e. to be closed without abruptness .

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12374 (source key pono), lines 135622–135747

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

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Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

The full extracted entry is rendered as plain text. Formatting and navigation are added by *SET-U; source wording is not silently rewritten as new analysis.

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Source locator
viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12374 (source key pono), lines 135622–135747
Source record SHA-256
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Records SHA-256
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Published snapshot
08459e3f19dbdebdebf2441365ddd2b30b0cd5e6290cdc5a8e57114df35287cc
Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
Parser
perseus-lewis-elementary-1
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