*SET-U

Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

plēnus

Read this edition’s complete source entry.

Latinn12286Historical source · not a reviewed *SET-U verdictRead the source ↗

This edition’s origin note

PLE-

Original source wording, not an independently verified *SET-U conclusion.

The complete extracted entry

n12286

Historical source text, not a reviewed *SET-U analysis. Claims and terminology belong to this edition.

plēnus adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: PLE- , full, filled : vela: plenissimae viae, greatly crowded , Cs.: corpus suci, T.: Gallia civium: domus ornamentorum: Quis me est venustatis plenior? T.: meri pocula, O.: vita plena et conferta voluptatibus.—As subst n., a plenum (opp. vacuum): ad plenum, copiously , V., H.—Of bodily size, stout, bulky, portly, plump, corpulent : pleni enectine simus: volpecula pleno corpore, H.—Of females, big with child, pregnant : femina, O.: sus.— Filled , satisfied, sated : minimo, O.: amator, H.— Full packed, laden : vitis, O.: exercitus plenissimus praedā, L.: crura thymo plenae (apes), V.: plenos oculorum sanguine pugnos, covered , Iu.— Entire, complete, full, whole : (legio) plenissima, with ranks entirely full , Cs.: ad praeturam gerendam annus: hora, O.: pleno gradu, at full pace , L.: pleni somni, profound , O.—Of the voice, sonorous, full, clear, strong, loud : cornix plenā improba voce, V.: vox plenior: voce plenior.—Of speech, full, at full length, uncontracted, unabridged : ut E plenissimum dicas: ‘siet’ plenum est, ‘sit’ inminutum: plenissima verba, O.— Full, abundant, plentiful, much : Verres, qui plenus decesserat: pecunia, much money : mensa, V.: gaudium: serius potius ad nos, dum plenior: accepi epistulas pleniores, longer : plenissima villa, H.—Of age, full, advanced, ripe, mature : plenis nubilis annis, marriageable , V.—Fig., full, filled : fidei: negoti, full of business : irae, L.: Quae regio nostri non plena laboris? filled with the story of our troubles? V.: plenus sum exspectatione de Pompeio, full of expectation : laetitiā, Cs.— Complete, finished, ample, copious : orator: oratio plenior: pleniora perscribere, Cs.— Full, abounding, rich : cum sis nihilo sapientior ex quo Plenior es, richer , H.: pleniore ore laudare, i. e. more heartily : plenior inimicorum Mario.

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12286 (source key plenus), lines 134019–134101

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

This page does not invent a manuscript attestation, a sound-change sequence, a modern scholarly verdict or a complete ancestor tree. Missing detail is a limit of this source record, not necessarily a limit of scholarship.

Find other records with this spelling →

Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

The full extracted entry is rendered as plain text. Formatting and navigation are added by *SET-U; source wording is not silently rewritten as new analysis.

Original entry or artifact ↗Source edition and credits ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source audit fields
Source locator
viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12286 (source key plenus), lines 134019–134101
Source record SHA-256
57a60022e331c2339bbaf9f92be021d39a892bb14eb1eb3f939e1f5bbf030dd5
Records SHA-256
943b6b0021062807c10794529aea7016be060527c60210a657194ebeafb05a30
Published snapshot
08459e3f19dbdebdebf2441365ddd2b30b0cd5e6290cdc5a8e57114df35287cc
Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
Parser
perseus-lewis-elementary-1
  • Source artifact ↗ · 705 bytes11f2e61a2514e75979798e42e75a449d8cf189340ebd0eeacc95235c3c352635
  • Source artifact ↗ · 18,625 bytesccf0e8ce183761bf82700126cc45a4e907b2cede024e65e3fef5c2338b9b7063
  • Source artifact ↗ · 14,537,285 bytesf6087b2fcfc0d10d4a74a946bcbb45ded41b1e68ce112a39eb5b95817475195e
  • Source artifact ↗ · 6,327 bytes84cb3710463ea1bd80e6db3cf31efcb19345429a3bafbefc9ecff71d0a64c21c