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Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

petō

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This edition’s origin note

PET-

Original source wording, not an independently verified *SET-U conclusion.

The complete extracted entry

n12077

Historical source text, not a reviewed *SET-U analysis. Claims and terminology belong to this edition.

petō īvī and iī (perf. petīt, V., O; petīstī, C., V.; petīsse, C., O.; petīssem, C., L, O.), petītus, ere Source etymology: PET- , to strive for, seek, aim at, repair to, make for, travel to : summum locum, Cs.: maris oras: navīs, take refuge in , N.: Troia peteretur classibus, V.: caelum pennis, fly to , O.: Grais Phasi petite viris, visited by the Greeks , O.: ille Reginam petit, turns to , V.: campum petit amnis, V.: mons petit astra, rises to , O.— To fall upon, rush at, attack, assault, assail, fly at, aim at, thrust at : Indutiomarum, aim at , Cs.: cuius latus mucro ille petebat: non latus, sed caput, aim at : Tarquinium spiculo infeste, L.: Mālo me, throw an apple at , V.: cui petit ungue genas, O.: Vos turba saxis petens, stoning , H.—Fig., to attack, assail : me epistulā: uter ab utro petitus insidiis esset, L.— To demand, exact, require : ex iis tantum, quantum res petet, hauriemus: poenas ab optimo quoque sui doloris, i. e. exact satisfaction.—To demand at law, sue for, claim : unde petitur . . . qui petit, the defendant . . . the plaintiff , T.: qui per se litem contestatur, sibi soli petit: alienos fundos.— To beg, beseech, ask, request, desire, entreat : flentes pacem petere, Cs.: Curtio tribunatum a Caesare, ask for Curtius : a te pro Ligario, intercede with you for : reus ut absolvatur: a te, ut, etc.—Of office, to solicit, be a candidate : nemo est ex iis, qui nunc petunt, qui, etc.: ambitiose regnum, L.— To woo, court, solicit : ut viros saepius peteret quam peteretur, S.: illam, O.: virgo ad libidinem petita, L.— To pursue, seek, strive after, aim at : fugā salutem, Cs.: praedam pedibus, O.: gloriam, S.: eloquentiae principatum: bene vivere, H.: conubiis natam sociare Latinis, V.: ex hostium ducibus victoriam, over , L.: imperium ex victis hostibus, L.— To fetch, bring, elicit, obtain, wrest, draw : E flammā cibum, T.: custodem in vincula, V.: a litteris doloris oblivionem: latere petitus imo spiritus, H.: gemitūs alto de corde petiti, O.— To take, betake oneself to, repair to : alium cursum, take another route : aliam in partem fugam, betake themselves to flight , Cs.— To refer to, relate to : Troianos haec monstra petunt, V.

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12077 (source key peto), lines 130491–130574

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

This page does not invent a manuscript attestation, a sound-change sequence, a modern scholarly verdict or a complete ancestor tree. Missing detail is a limit of this source record, not necessarily a limit of scholarship.

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Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

The full extracted entry is rendered as plain text. Formatting and navigation are added by *SET-U; source wording is not silently rewritten as new analysis.

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Source locator
viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12077 (source key peto), lines 130491–130574
Source record SHA-256
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Records SHA-256
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Published snapshot
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Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
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perseus-lewis-elementary-1
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