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Lewis’s Elementary Latin Dictionary

pēs

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PED-

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n12057

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pēs pedis, m Source etymology: PED- , a foot : nudus, T.: pedibus aeger, S.: si pes condoluit: pede tellurem pulsare, i. e. dance , H.: cycnum pedibus uncis Sustulit, talons , V.: pedum digiti, toes , O.: numquam huc tetulissem pedem, would have come hither , T.: Nusquam pedem (sc. feram), I won't stir a step , T.: pedem ferre, go , V.: si in fundo pedem posuisses, set foot : profugum referre pedem, return , O.: magis pedem conferre, come to closer quarters : ut prope conlato pede gereretur res, almost hand to hand , L.: votis malignum Opponit nostris pedem, sets her foot against (of Fortune), O.: retrahitque pedem simul unda relabens, V.: ego me in pedes (dedi), took to my heels , T.—Abl plur . (rarely sing.), of motion, afoot, on foot, marching, walking : pedibus vincere, in running , O.: cum ingressus iter pedibus sit: pedibus compensari pecuniam, i. e. the long walk to the property makes up for its cheapness : ut omnes pedibus mererent, serve as infantry , L.: cum illud iter pedibus confici soleat, by land : quod flumen pedibus transiri potest, be forded , Cs.: in quam sententiam cum pedibus iretur, i. e. when a division was taken on this question , L.: cum omnes in sententiam eius pedibus irent, voted for his resolution , L.: Quo bene coepisti, sic pede semper eas, O.: tua dexter adi pede sacra secundo, expressive of favor , V.: Ripa felici tacta sit pede, propitious , O.: quid tam dextro pede concipis, etc., auspiciously (the right foot being associated with good omens), Iu.—Acc plur . with ad : ad pedes descensum ab Romanis est, the Romans dismounted , L.: magnā ex parte ad pedes pugna venerat, mainly an infantry fight , L.: ad pedes omnium singillatim accidente Clodio, supplicating each : vos ad pedes lenonis proiecistis: cui cum se maesta turba ad pedes provolvisset, L.— In expression of subjection or inferiority: servus a pedibus, footman : Omnia sub pedibus vertique regique, under their sway , V.: duas urbīs sub pedibus tuis relinquemus, L.: Sub pedibus timor est, is spurned , O.—In the phrase, pedibus trahi, to be dragged by the heels, go to the dogs : trahantur per me pedibus omnes rei.—In the phrase, ante pedes, before the feet, in plain view, evident : quod ante pedes est, Videre, T.: eos ante pedes suos iugulari coëgit.—In phrases with caput : tuas res ita contractas, ut nec caput nec pedes (habeant), i. e. neither beginning nor end : ut nec pes nec caput uni Reddatur formae, i. e. the several parts , H.—In the phrase, manibus pedibus, with might and main : Conari manibus pedibus noctīsque et dies, T.—Meton., of a couch or table, a foot, leg , prop : Lectuli pedes, T.: mensae, O.: grabati, a handle , Ct.—In navigation, a sheet, sail-rope : pede labitur aequo, i. e. before the wind , O.: pedibus aequis: unā omnes fecere pedem, i. e. let out the sheet , V.—In verse, a foot : herous: pedibus claudere verba, to make verses , H.: Musa per undenos emodulanda pedes, in hexameters and pentameters , O.: extremum seu trahat pedem, i. e. limps (of the choliambus), O.— A kind of verse, measure : Et pede, quo debent acria bella geri, O.: Lesbius, H. —As a measure, a foot : intervallum pedum duorum, Cs.: pedem discessisse: pede suo se metiri, by his own foot-rule , i. e. by his own abilities , H.

Source locator viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12057 (source key pes), lines 130040–130186

This entry-text adaptation is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University, Perseus Digital Library. Changes: XML parsing, plain-text formatting and navigation. Original edition and digitization · Offer a source correction ↗

Where interpretation must slow down

  • Historical 1890 Latin dictionary, digitized by the Perseus Digital Library; not a current scholarly consensus or a newly reviewed SET-U analysis.
  • Explicit source etymology notes retain the dictionary's original claims and abbreviations. They are not asserted parent links, and not every entry supplies an origin.
  • Greek quotations in this particular source artifact use legacy Beta Code, preserved verbatim rather than silently converted into Greek Unicode.
  • The source's rare unresolved legacy entity tokens &acutemacr; and &cj; are retained literally. The original raw XML remains the authoritative transcription.
  • English glosses, cited examples and roots do not alone determine a word's contextual meaning. Missing ancestors in this source do not establish the limit of human knowledge.

An old root, gloss or concordance number does not determine the meaning of every later use. A word’s origin and its modern meaning are different questions.

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Edition, rights and traceability

An Elementary Latin Dictionary (1890) — Perseus Digital Library
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University
1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization

CC-BY-SA-4.0 ↗ · Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material

Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied.

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viaf2845558.viaf001.xml entry n12057 (source key pes), lines 130040–130186
Source record SHA-256
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Records SHA-256
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Acquired
2026-11-05T10:53:40.008Z · acquisition date, not first attestation
Parser
perseus-lewis-elementary-1
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