PERMANENT JOURNEY RECORD / 773
COMPLETE ROUTE ↗STAGE 07uncertainNO SINGLE PIN
German Feind beside English fiend
Cross-Germanic semantic comparison
Feind DOSSIER ↗German keeps ordinary enemy central; the English cognate foregrounds demon and vicious-person senses. Cognacy does not force identical daughter-language histories.
- COORDINATES STORED
- NO
- HONEST TO PLOT
- NO
- PLACEMENT MODE
- uncertain
- TIME PRECISION
- range
- NUMERIC TIME BOUND
- YES
- CLAIM CITATIONS
- 2
THIS STAGE ENTERS THE TIMELINE.
This is a comparative semantic stage across languages, not a single migration route or coordinate.
PLACE IN GLOBAL CHRONOLOGY ↗DIRECT STAGE-LEVEL PROVENANCE
AUDIT THE ROUTE CLAIM.
Every source below identifies its exact stance, locator, and evidentiary contribution.
- supports
Oxford English Dictionary — fiend, n., revised 2026
Documents the English semantic development and German comparative form.
Meaning history and Germanic cognate setAUDIT SOURCE ↗ - supports
DWDS — Feind, etymology after Wolfgang Pfeifer
Places the German and English words in the same inherited family.
Pfeifer etymology: German Feind, Old English fēond, English fiendAUDIT SOURCE ↗