PERMANENT JOURNEY RECORD / 654
COMPLETE ROUTE ↗STAGE 02uncertainNO SINGLE PIN
*kunja- through geminated *kunnj-
Proto-Germanic and West Germanic linguistic horizon
kin DOSSIER ↗The lineage formation develops West Germanic consonant gemination; Runic kunni makes the doubled n visible before Old English records.
- COORDINATES STORED
- NO
- HONEST TO PLOT
- NO
- PLACEMENT MODE
- uncertain
- TIME PRECISION
- range
- NUMERIC TIME BOUND
- YES
- CLAIM CITATIONS
- 2
THIS STAGE ENTERS THE TIMELINE.
The broad interval brackets reconstructed development and a fourth- or fifth-century runic witness; it does not assign one exact year to every sound change.
PLACE IN GLOBAL CHRONOLOGY ↗DIRECT STAGE-LEVEL PROVENANCE
AUDIT THE ROUTE CLAIM.
Every source below identifies its exact stance, locator, and evidentiary contribution.
- supports
Kunni — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen V
Publishes the reconstructed Germanic form and comparative family.
Column 892: Proto-Germanic *kunja- and Germanic cognatesAUDIT SOURCE ↗ - supports
A Comparative Grammar of the Early Germanic Languages
Dates Runic kunni probably to the fourth or fifth century and identifies it as evidence for gemination.
Section 6.15, p. 128; PDF p. 144AUDIT SOURCE ↗