Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗adj
Relating to, or resembling, an animal.
noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAn organic body or cell having locomotion, as a spermatic cell or spermatozoid. · An animal in one of its inferior or early stages of development, as one of the intermediate forms in alternate generation. · One of the individual animals in a composite group, as of Anthozoa, Hydrozoa, and Bryozoa; — sometimes restricted to those individuals in which the mouth and digestive organs are not developed.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- Proto-Indo-European *gʷyéh₃-w-os Proto-Hellenic *d͏̌ōwós Ancient Greek ζωός (zōós) Proto-Indo-European *-yóm Proto-Hellenic Ancient Greek -ῐον (-ĭon) Ancient Greek ζώῐ̈ον (zṓĭ̈on) Ancient Greek ζῷον (zōîon)der. English zoo- Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o- Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *wéydos Proto-Hellenic *wéidos Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Proto-Hellenic *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs) Latin -oīdēslbor. English -oid English zooid From zoo- + -oid. Compare Ancient Greek ζῴδιον (zōídion, “animal”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Cognate mentionζῴδιονgrc
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "zoo-",
"4": "-oid",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷyéh₃-w-os\nProto-Hellenic *d͏̌ōwós\nAncient Greek ζωός (zōós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yóm\nProto-Hellenic\nAncient Greek -ῐον (-ĭon)\nAncient Greek ζώῐ̈ον (zṓĭ̈on)\nAncient Greek ζῷον (zōîon)der.\nEnglish zoo-\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wéydos\nProto-Hellenic *wéidos\nAncient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)\nLatin -oīdēslbor.\nEnglish -oid\nEnglish zooid\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʷyéh₃-w-os\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷeyh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ďōwós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζωός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζώῐ̈ον\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζῷον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"zoo-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-oid\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"form\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seeing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wéydos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wéidos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἶδος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ειδής\", \"gloss\" : \"-oid, -like\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-oīdēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-oid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"zooid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"zooid\">\nFrom zoo- + -oid."
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ζῴδιον",
"3": "",
"4": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῴδιον (zōídion, “animal”)"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "zoo-",
"4": "-oid",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷyéh₃-w-os\nProto-Hellenic *d͏̌ōwós\nAncient Greek ζωός (zōós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yóm\nProto-Hellenic\nAncient Greek -ῐον (-ĭon)\nAncient Greek ζώῐ̈ον (zṓĭ̈on)\nAncient Greek ζῷον (zōîon)der.\nEnglish zoo-\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *wéydos\nProto-Hellenic *wéidos\nAncient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)\nLatin -oīdēslbor.\nEnglish -oid\nEnglish zooid\nFrom zoo- + -oid."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*gʷeyh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷeyh₃-"
],
[
"*d͏̌ōwós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/d͏̌ōwós"
],
[
"ζωός",
"ζωός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-yóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yóm"
],
[
"-ῐον",
"-ιον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ζώῐ̈ον",
"ζώϊον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ζῷον",
"ζῷον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"zoo-",
"zoo-#English"
],
[
"-ο-",
"-ο-#Ancient_Greek:_connective"
],
[
"-o-",
"-o-#Latin:_connective"
],
[
"*weyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*wéydos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéydos#Proto-Indo-European:_seeing"
],
[
"*wéidos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/wéidos"
],
[
"εἶδος",
"εἶδος#Ancient_Greek:_form"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*-ēs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ēs#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ης",
"-ης#Ancient_Greek:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-ειδής",
"-ειδής#Ancient_Greek:_adjectival"
],
[
"-oīdēs",
"-oides#Latin:_-oid"
],
[
"-oid",
"-oid#English"
],
[
"zoo-",
"zoo-#English"
],
[
"-oid",
"-oid#English"
],
[
"ζῴδιον",
"ζῴδιον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
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{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"Relating to, or resembling, an animal."
],
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{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"An organic body or cell having locomotion, as a spermatic cell or spermatozoid.",
"An animal in one of its inferior or early stages of development, as one of the intermediate forms in alternate generation.",
"One of the individual animals in a composite group, as of Anthozoa, Hydrozoa, and Bryozoa; — sometimes restricted to those individuals in which the mouth and digestive organs are not developed."
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