*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of yelt

Inherited from Middle English yelte, from Old English ġilte, *ġielte, from Proto-West Germanic *galtijā, extension of Proto-Germanic *galtô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Probably cognate to the equivelant English gil

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A young sow who has not yet had a litter.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Inherited from Middle English yelte, from Old English ġilte, *ġielte, from Proto-West Germanic *galtijā, extension of Proto-Germanic *galtô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Probably cognate to the equivelant English gilt, from Middle English gilt, gylt, from Old Norse gyltr; compare geld (“castrate”), Old Norse galtr, gǫltr (“castrated boar, hog”), Danish galt, Icelandic göltur, Norwegian Bokmål galt, Swedish galt (“boar, hog”); as well as English gelde, Old English gelde, Scots yelt, yell (“sterile”), ceasing to give milk, regional English yell (“dry (of cow)”), Old Norse geldr (“infertile, regarding cow”), Old Danish gold, Old Swedish galder (“infertile, fruitless”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "yesno",
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I"
    },
    {
      "name": "glossary",
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yelte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "",
        "id": "",
        "sc": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yelte"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yelte"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English yelte"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġilte"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*galtijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galtijā"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galtô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galtô"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gilt"
      },
      "expansion": "English gilt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gilt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gyltr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gyltr"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "galtr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse galtr"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish galt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "göltur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic göltur"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål galt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "galt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boar, hog"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish galt (“boar, hog”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gelde"
      },
      "expansion": "English gelde"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gelde"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gelde"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "yelt"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots yelt"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry (of cow)"
      },
      "expansion": "English yell (“dry (of cow)”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "geldr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "infertile, regarding cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“infertile, regarding cow”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-oda",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish gold"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "galder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "infertile, fruitless"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish galder (“infertile, fruitless”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "yelte",
      "yelte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ġilte",
      "gilte#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*galtijā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/galtijā"
    ],
    [
      "*galtô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galtô"
    ],
    [
      "*gʰel-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰel-"
    ],
    [
      "gilt",
      "gilt#English"
    ],
    [
      "gilt",
      "gilt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "gylt",
      "gylt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "gyltr",
      "gyltr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "geld",
      "geld#English"
    ],
    [
      "galtr",
      "galtr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "gǫltr",
      "gǫltr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "galt",
      "galt#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "göltur",
      "göltur#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "galt",
      "galt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "galt",
      "galt#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "gelde",
      "gelde#English"
    ],
    [
      "gelde",
      "gelde#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "yelt",
      "yelt#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "yell",
      "yell#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "ceasing to give milk",
      "yeld#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "yell",
      "yell#English"
    ],
    [
      "geldr",
      "geldr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "gold",
      "gold#Old_Danish"
    ],
    [
      "galder",
      "galder#Old_Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A young sow who has not yet had a litter."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "6d5a07df9340937d74e15521f98c21573edb3d1c1ad8dd6c81682549371f84ff",
      "rawRecordSha256": "96ee90ef66592a49a0726bd3bbbe9fb3dcb50d13dbc4ab64dea8022f767d5419",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 8761366
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for yelt →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-eWVsdA