*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of yore

From Middle English yore, yoare, yare, ȝore, ȝare, ȝeare, from Old English ġeāra (“long ago”), of unclear origin but probably from Proto-Germanic *jērǫ̂ (literally “of years”), the genitive plural of Proto-Germanic *jērą

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adv

In time long past; long ago.

noun

A time long past.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English yore, yoare, yare, ȝore, ȝare, ȝeare, from Old English ġeāra (“long ago”), of unclear origin but probably from Proto-Germanic *jērǫ̂ (literally “of years”), the genitive plural of Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”). More at year.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionyoreenm
  • Inherited-form mentionġeāraang · long ago
  • Inherited-form mention*jērǫ̂gem-pro
  • Derivation mention*jērągem-pro · year
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yore"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġeāra",
        "t": "long ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeāra (“long ago”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "unk",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jērǫ̂",
        "lit": "of years"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērǫ̂ (literally “of years”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jērą",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "yore",
      "yore#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "yoare",
      "yoare#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "yare",
      "yare#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ȝore",
      "ȝore#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ȝare",
      "ȝare#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ȝeare",
      "ȝeare#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "ġeāra",
      "geara#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*jērǫ̂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jērǫ̂"
    ],
    [
      "*jērą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jērą"
    ],
    [
      "year",
      "year#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adv",
      "glosses": [
        "In time long past; long ago."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "66a79653b0c02ca1e984a7d052b0e536a8d0a8ff4a116d902d126569139dcf17",
      "rawRecordSha256": "29c4761d8a670b0f91b8283ac69c3e27dbf9c1b3556f9dbcf9228fe113f63deb",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 159578
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A time long past."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "838778cc1921bc265a624cac2036a8fec01396338a49979104e4c79312338454",
      "rawRecordSha256": "206f5629b502570657624fdbe9a99de42caf43df046debf50a002ae826739693",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 159577
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for yore →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-eW9yZQ