Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventorysimple past of go; went.
From Middle English yode, variant of yede, from Old English ēode, from Proto-Germanic *ijj-, a suppletive past tense form to Proto-Germanic *gāną (“to go”), and further from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”). Cognate with Latin eō (“go”), Russian идти (idti, “go”). The modern pronunciation (for expected /juːd/, /jʊd/) is likely a spelling pronunciation, though influence from the vowel of go is also possible.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yode"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yode"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēode"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēode"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gāną",
"4": "*ijj-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ijj-"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gāną",
"t": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gāną (“to go”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-",
"4": "",
"5": "go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "eō",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "Latin eō (“go”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "идти",
"3": "",
"4": "go"
},
"expansion": "Russian идти (idti, “go”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"yode",
"yode#Middle_English"
],
[
"yede",
"yede#Middle_English"
],
[
"ēode",
"eode#Old_English"
],
[
"*ijj-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gāną"
],
[
"suppletive",
"suppletive"
],
[
"*gāną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gāną"
],
[
"*h₁ey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ey-"
],
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
],
[
"идти",
"идти#Russian"
],
[
"go",
"go#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"simple past of go; went."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"past"
],
"recordId": "3932bfedcb234ed45d5d53d1b2addad11a08329675d97dd58e4b8bc0693ce237",
"rawRecordSha256": "3346ddd55e403906c1b02f7e034b517c2a5d3d972ca3a89a70347308c48464e7",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 205745
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}