*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of vertu

Borrowed from Italian virtù, †vertù (“moral worth, virtue (13th century); determination, perseverance, military valour (14th century); study of the liberal or fine arts; appreciation of, taste for, or expertise in the fi

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

The fine arts as a subject of study or expertise; understanding of arts and antiquities. · Objets d'art collectively. · Especially with reference to the writings of Machiavelli (1469–1527): the requisite qualities for political or military success; vitality, determination; power. · Moral worth; virtue, virtuousness.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Italian virtù, †vertù (“moral worth, virtue (13th century); determination, perseverance, military valour (14th century); study of the liberal or fine arts; appreciation of, taste for, or expertise in the fine arts; objets d'art collectively (16th century)”); or from French vertu (“virtue”), ultimately from Latin virtūt-, virtus (“virtue”). Doublet of virtue; compare also virtuoso.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "virtù, †vertù",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moral worth, virtue (13th century); determination, perseverance, military valour (14th century); study of the liberal or fine arts; appreciation of, taste for, or expertise in the fine arts; objets d'art collectively (16th century)"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian virtù, †vertù (“moral worth, virtue (13th century); determination, perseverance, military valour (14th century); study of the liberal or fine arts; appreciation of, taste for, or expertise in the fine arts; objets d'art collectively (16th century)”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "uder",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vertu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "French vertu (“virtue”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "uder",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virtūt-, virtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virtūt-, virtus (“virtue”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of virtue"
    }
  ],
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      "virtù",
      "virtù#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "vertù",
      "vertù#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "vertu",
      "vertu#French"
    ],
    [
      "virtūt-",
      "virtut-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "virtus",
      "virtus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "virtue",
      "virtue#English"
    ],
    [
      "virtuoso",
      "virtuoso#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "The fine arts as a subject of study or expertise; understanding of arts and antiquities.",
        "Objets d'art collectively.",
        "Especially with reference to the writings of Machiavelli (1469–1527): the requisite qualities for political or military success; vitality, determination; power.",
        "Moral worth; virtue, virtuousness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 862505
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for vertu →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dmVydHU