*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of vast

From Middle French vaste, from Latin vastus (“void, immense”). Related to waste and German Wüste.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adj

Very large or wide (literally or figuratively). · Very great in size, amount, degree, intensity, or especially extent. · Waste; desert; desolate; lonely.

noun

A vast space.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle French vaste, from Latin vastus (“void, immense”). Related to waste and German Wüste.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "dercat",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "vaste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French vaste"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vastus",
        "t": "void, immense"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vastus (“void, immense”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wüste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wüste"
    },
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁weh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "vaste",
      "vaste#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "vastus",
      "vastus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "waste",
      "waste#English"
    ],
    [
      "Wüste",
      "Wüste#German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Very large or wide (literally or figuratively).",
        "Very great in size, amount, degree, intensity, or especially extent.",
        "Waste; desert; desolate; lonely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "0b60ef4be603edb8c19af9bb6ccae32d81540655cc752464db9e8a92990cd4fb",
      "rawRecordSha256": "686233d467624b4808145fcf2721a962f18fea07fea34e7b4e5ba8adc3814429",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 198900
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A vast space."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "recordId": "5bb263f8b5b9e022ba6604aba9d3deee4e862573920e122954dd4364de0d5a07",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8cb46cdf0ef9c3486d0e236e7cd4c4b7a7e95dbdb36b0fe83dc504d0697f7ade",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 198901
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for vast →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dmFzdA