Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAn abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia.
From Middle English tumour, from Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (“swelling”), from tumeō (“bulge, swell”, verb), from Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Related to English thumb.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tumour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tumour"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tumour"
},
"expansion": "Old French tumour"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumor",
"t": "swelling"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumor (“swelling”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tumēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tumēō"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "English thumb"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tumour",
"tumour#Middle_English"
],
[
"tumour",
"tumour#Old_French"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor#Latin"
],
[
"tumeō",
"tumeo#Latin"
],
[
"*tumēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tumēō"
],
[
"*tewh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tewh₂-"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "tiwmor",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"recordId": "814535f39d2828fa215d0e92ea84033249a3cc404c308bf715f30e1040257ddb",
"rawRecordSha256": "4ff0e1ed8112af237be1eaccaf81bb8e3638f031f7effbdf7a507ad39cfe024c",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 200701
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"lexicalRecords": 0,
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}
}