*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of tuft

From Middle English tuft, toft, tofte, an alteration of earlier *tuffe (> Modern English tuff), from Old French touffe, tuffe, toffe, tofe (“tuft”) (modern French touffe), from Late Latin tūfa (“helmet crest”) (near Vege

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A bunch of feathers, grass or hair, etc., held together at the base. · A cluster of threads drawn tightly through upholstery, a mattress or a quilt, etc., to secure and strengthen the padding. · A small clump of trees or bushes. · A gold tassel on the cap worn by titled undergraduates at English universities.

verb

To provide or decorate with a tuft or tufts. · To form into tufts. · To secure and strengthen (a mattress, quilt, etc.) with tufts. This hinders the stuffing from moving. · To be formed into tufts.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English tuft, toft, tofte, an alteration of earlier *tuffe (> Modern English tuff), from Old French touffe, tuffe, toffe, tofe (“tuft”) (modern French touffe), from Late Latin tūfa (“helmet crest”) (near Vegezio). Compare Old English þūf (“tuft”), Old Norse þúfa (“mound”), Swedish tuva (“tussock; grassy hillock”), Swedish tova (“tangled knot”), Swedish tofs (“tuft, tassel”), from Proto-Germanic *þūbǭ (“tube”), *þūbaz; akin to Latin tūber (“hump, swelling”), Ancient Greek τῡ́φη (tū́phē, “cattail (used to stuff beds)”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tuft"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
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        "3": "touffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French touffe"
    },
    {
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        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "Late Latin tūfa (“helmet crest”)"
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "2": "tuva",
        "3": "",
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      },
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    },
    {
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    ],
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      "*þūbaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þūbaz"
    ],
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      "tūber",
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    ],
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    ]
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        "A small clump of trees or bushes.",
        "A gold tassel on the cap worn by titled undergraduates at English universities."
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        "To provide or decorate with a tuft or tufts.",
        "To form into tufts.",
        "To secure and strengthen (a mattress, quilt, etc.) with tufts. This hinders the stuffing from moving.",
        "To be formed into tufts."
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for tuft →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dHVmdA