*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of trip

From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch t

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A journey; an excursion or jaunt. · A short outing for a specified purpose. · A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations. · An unusual or remarkable experience.

adj

Of or relating to trips (three of a kind).

verb

To fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot · To cause (a person or animal) to fall or stumble by knocking their feet from under them. · To be guilty of a misstep or mistake; to commit an offence against morality, propriety, etc · To detect in a misstep; to catch; to convict.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 21 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "trippen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "triper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hop or dance around, strike with the feet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trippen",
        "t": "to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trippelen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toddle, patter, trip"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "trippen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German trippen"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "trippe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trip"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish trippe (“to trip”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "trippa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to mince, trip"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tripje",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toddle, trip"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "trippeln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to scurry"
      },
      "expansion": "German trippeln (“to scurry”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "treppan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trample, tread"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "trippen",
      "trippen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "triper",
      "triper#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "trippen",
      "trippen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "trippelen",
      "trippelen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "trippen",
      "trippen#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "trippe",
      "trippe#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "trippa",
      "trippa#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "tripje",
      "tripje#West_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "trippeln",
      "trippeln#German"
    ],
    [
      "treppan",
      "treppan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "trap",
      "trap#English"
    ],
    [
      "tramp",
      "tramp#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A journey; an excursion or jaunt.",
        "A short outing for a specified purpose.",
        "A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations.",
        "An unusual or remarkable experience."
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 242029
    },
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to trips (three of a kind)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "c2ccba4c8a0f92823d5f37d6d2ef145dc077b5983c66ae836ba8ede51a73694c",
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      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot",
        "To cause (a person or animal) to fall or stumble by knocking their feet from under them.",
        "To be guilty of a misstep or mistake; to commit an offence against morality, propriety, etc",
        "To detect in a misstep; to catch; to convict."
      ],
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A herd or flock of sheep, goats, etc. · A troop of men; a host. · A flock of wigeons.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English tryppe, from Old French trippe. Possibly related to troop.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tryppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tryppe"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trippe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trippe"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "tryppe",
      "tryppe#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "trippe",
      "trippe#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "troop",
      "troop"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A herd or flock of sheep, goats, etc.",
        "A troop of men; a host.",
        "A flock of wigeons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "7515c54b410aba64ea1da5ecc0847bc50be8980986f3a2688b0b2ab7b729727e",
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for trip →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dHJpcA