*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of track

Etymology tree Old French trac Middle English trak /tracke English track From Middle English trak, tracke, from Old French trac (“track of horses, trail, trace”), of uncertain origin. Likely from a Germanic source, eithe

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
verb

To observe the (measured) state of a person or object over time. · To monitor the movement of a person or object. · To match the movement or change of a person or object. · To travel so that a moving object remains in shot.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Old French trac Middle English trak /tracke English track From Middle English trak, tracke, from Old French trac (“track of horses, trail, trace”), of uncertain origin. Likely from a Germanic source, either Old Norse traðk ("a track; path; trodden spot"; > Icelandic traðk (“a track; path; tread”), Faroese traðk (“track; tracks”), Norwegian tråkke (“to trample”)) or from Middle Dutch trec, *trac, treck ("line, row, series"; > Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)), German Low German Treck (“a draught; movement; passage; flow”). See tread, trek.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentiontrakenm
  • Derivation mentiontracfro · track of horses, trail, trace
  • Derivation mentiontraðknon
  • Cognate mentiontraðkis · a track; path; tread
  • Cognate mentiontraðkfo · track; tracks
  • Cognate mentiontråkkeno · to trample
  • Derivation mentiontrecdum
  • Cognate mentiontreknl · a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition

This page abbreviates 11 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:trak//tracke<ety:uder<fro:trac>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld French trac\nMiddle English trak /tracke\nEnglish track\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"track\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"track\">"
    },
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      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "trak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trak"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trac",
        "t": "track of horses, trail, trace"
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      "expansion": "Old French trac (“track of horses, trail, trace”)"
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic"
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "traðk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse traðk"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "traðk",
        "t": "a track; path; tread"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic traðk (“a track; path; tread”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "traðk",
        "t": "track; tracks"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese traðk (“track; tracks”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "tråkke",
        "t": "to trample"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian tråkke (“to trample”)"
    },
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        "1": "\"a track; path; trodden spot\"; > Icelandic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"is\">traðk</i> (“a track; path; tread”), Faroese <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fo\">traðk</i> (“track; tracks”), Norwegian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"no\">tråkke</i> (“to trample”)"
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    },
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    },
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        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trek",
        "t": "a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)"
    },
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        "1": "\"line, row, series\"; > Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">trek</i> (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"line, row, series\"; > Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”))"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Treck",
        "t": "a draught; movement; passage; flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Treck (“a draught; movement; passage; flow”)"
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      "tracke#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "trak",
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    ],
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      "tracke#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "trac",
      "trac#Old_French"
    ],
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      "traðk",
      "traðk#Old_Norse"
    ],
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      "Icelandic",
      "w:Icelandic language"
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      "traðk",
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      "traðk",
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      "Norwegian",
      "w:Norwegian language"
    ],
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      "tråkke",
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      "trec",
      "trec#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*trac",
      "Reconstruction:Middle Dutch/trac"
    ],
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      "treck",
      "treck#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
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      "Dutch",
      "w:Dutch language"
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      "trek",
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    ],
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      "Treck",
      "Treck#Low_German"
    ],
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      "trek",
      "trek#English"
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        "To observe the (measured) state of a person or object over time.",
        "To monitor the movement of a person or object.",
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        "To travel so that a moving object remains in shot."
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}

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
noun

A mark left by something that has passed along. · A mark or impression left by the foot, either of man or animal. · The entire lower surface of the foot; said of birds, etc. · A road or other similar beaten path.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Old French trac Middle English trak /tracke English track From Middle English trak, tracke, from Old French trac (“track of horses, trail, trace”), of uncertain origin. Likely from a Germanic source, either Old Norse traðk ("a track; path; trodden spot"; > Icelandic traðk (“a track; path; tread”), Faroese traðk (“track; tracks”), Norwegian tråkke (“to trample”)) or from Middle Dutch trec, *trac, treck ("line, row, series"; > Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)), German Low German Treck (“a draught; movement; passage; flow”). See tread, trek.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentiontrakenm
  • Derivation mentiontracfro · track of horses, trail, trace
  • Derivation mentiontraðknon
  • Cognate mentiontraðkis · a track; path; tread
  • Cognate mentiontraðkfo · track; tracks
  • Cognate mentiontråkkeno · to trample
  • Derivation mentiontrecdum
  • Cognate mentiontreknl · a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition

This page abbreviates 18 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "enm:trak//tracke<ety:uder<fro:trac>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
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    },
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        "3": "trac",
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    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem"
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      "expansion": "Germanic"
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "traðk"
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      "expansion": "Old Norse traðk"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "traðk",
        "t": "a track; path; tread"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic traðk (“a track; path; tread”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "traðk",
        "t": "track; tracks"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese traðk (“track; tracks”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "tråkke",
        "t": "to trample"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian tråkke (“to trample”)"
    },
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      "name": "gloss",
      "args": {
        "1": "\"a track; path; trodden spot\"; > Icelandic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"is\">traðk</i> (“a track; path; tread”), Faroese <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fo\">traðk</i> (“track; tracks”), Norwegian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"no\">tråkke</i> (“to trample”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"a track; path; trodden spot\"; > Icelandic traðk (“a track; path; tread”), Faroese traðk (“track; tracks”), Norwegian tråkke (“to trample”))"
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trec"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trek",
        "t": "a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition"
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      "expansion": "Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "gloss",
      "args": {
        "1": "\"line, row, series\"; > Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">trek</i> (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"line, row, series\"; > Dutch trek (“a draft; feature; trait; groove; expedition”))"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Treck",
        "t": "a draught; movement; passage; flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Treck (“a draught; movement; passage; flow”)"
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      "word": "trak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
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        "A mark left by something that has passed along.",
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for track →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dHJhY2s