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English word origin

Etymology of throb

From Middle English throbben; possibly of imitative origin. Cognate with Scots thrab (“to throb”). Compare also drub.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To pound or beat rapidly or violently. · To pulse (often painfully) in time with the circulation of blood. · To exhibit an attitude, trait, or affect powerfully and profoundly.

noun

A beating, vibration or palpitation.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English throbben; possibly of imitative origin. Cognate with Scots thrab (“to throb”). Compare also drub.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionthrobbenenm
  • Cognate mentionthrabsco · to throb
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "throbben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English throbben"
    },
    {
      "name": "onomatopoeic",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "thrab",
        "t": "to throb"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots thrab (“to throb”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "throbben",
      "throbben#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "thrab",
      "thrab#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "drub",
      "drub#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To pound or beat rapidly or violently.",
        "To pulse (often painfully) in time with the circulation of blood.",
        "To exhibit an attitude, trait, or affect powerfully and profoundly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "recordId": "69d3293924455c539b6c741ba3ade5fbe8ce41d0904dad1bcef4f880e85114ab",
      "rawRecordSha256": "f366361c213e10dd6308f0447661395a518aa9b8433b0a2716a733a6ce3029f4",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 267026
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A beating, vibration or palpitation."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "dd35254f9ba19c8c221268ad28d26160c53328e31b7944d7751d149cef7ec3d6",
      "rawRecordSha256": "54d11988d2ff35037b2d2e161227a403914904b1781ce83b4d29753d1873c8bf",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 267027
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for throb →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dGhyb2I