Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗One of the two long pieces of wood, extending before a vehicle, between which a horse is hitched; a shaft. · The shallow stratum of underclay that lies under a seam of coal; the bottom of a coal-seam.
From Middle English thille, thylle, from Old English þille (“board; floorboard; plank; stake; pole”), from Proto-West Germanic *þilljā, from Proto-Germanic *þiljǭ (“board; floorboard; deck”), from Proto-Indo-European *tel- (“plank; board”). Cognate with Dutch deel, German Low German Deel (> English deal (“plank”)), German Diele, Swedish tilja, Icelandic þilja. Akin to English theal (“board; plank”). Doublet of deal (etymology 3) and theal (dialectal).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thille"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thille"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þille",
"4": "",
"5": "board; floorboard; plank; stake; pole"
},
"expansion": "Old English þille (“board; floorboard; plank; stake; pole”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þilljā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þilljā"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þiljǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "board; floorboard; deck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiljǭ (“board; floorboard; deck”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
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"3": "*tel-",
"4": "",
"5": "plank; board"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tel- (“plank; board”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "deel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deel"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Deel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Deel"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Diele"
},
"expansion": "German Diele"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tilja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tilja"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þilja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þilja"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
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"2": "deal<qq:etymology 3>",
"3": "theal<qq:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of deal (etymology 3) and theal (dialectal)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"thille",
"thille#Middle_English"
],
[
"thylle",
"thylle#Middle_English"
],
[
"þille",
"þille#Old_English"
],
[
"*þilljā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þilljā"
],
[
"*þiljǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiljǭ"
],
[
"*tel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tel-"
],
[
"deel",
"deel#Dutch"
],
[
"Deel",
"Deel#Low_German"
],
[
"deal",
"deal#English"
],
[
"Diele",
"Diele#German"
],
[
"tilja",
"tilja#Swedish"
],
[
"þilja",
"þilja#Icelandic"
],
[
"theal",
"theal#English"
],
[
"deal",
"deal#English"
],
[
"theal",
"theal#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"One of the two long pieces of wood, extending before a vehicle, between which a horse is hitched; a shaft.",
"The shallow stratum of underclay that lies under a seam of coal; the bottom of a coal-seam."
],
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}
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