Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA heap, pile.
Partly from Middle English tas (“heap”), from Old French tas (“heap”), from Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”); and partly from Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”), from Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”); both from Proto-Germanic *tasaz, *tassaz (“heap, mow, stack”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”). Related to Middle Dutch tas, tasse (“heap, pile”, Dutch tas), Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”); and possibly also to Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”), Old Norse tað (“spread dung”). See tath.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentiontasenm · heap
- Derivation mentiontasfro · heap
- Derivation mentiontaasenm · heap, mow of corn
- Inherited-form mentiontasang · heap, mow of grain
- Inherited-form mention*tasazgem-pro
- Derivation mention*deh₂y-ine-pro · to divide, split, section, part, separate
- Cognate mentiontasdum
- Cognate mentiontasnl
- Cognate mentiontasgml · mow of hay or wheat
- Cognate mention𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃got · disorganised, irregular
- Cognate mentionzettengoh · to straw, fertilise
- Cognate mentiontaðnon · spread dung
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tas (“heap”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Old French tas (“heap”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*tas",
"t": "mass, pile"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "taas",
"t": "heap, mow of corn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap, mow of grain"
},
"expansion": "Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tasaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tasaz"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₂y-",
"t": "to divide, split, section, part, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tas"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tas"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tas",
"t": "mow of hay or wheat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃",
"t": "disorganised, irregular"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zetten",
"t": "to straw, fertilise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tað",
"t": "spread dung"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tað (“spread dung”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tas",
"tas#Middle_English"
],
[
"tas",
"tas#Old_French"
],
[
"*tas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tas"
],
[
"taas",
"taas#Middle_English"
],
[
"tas",
"tas#Old_English"
],
[
"*tasaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tasaz"
],
[
"*tassaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tassaz"
],
[
"*deh₂y-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₂y-"
],
[
"tas",
"tas#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"tasse",
"tasse#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"tas",
"tas#Dutch"
],
[
"tas",
"tas#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃",
"𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"zetten",
"zetten#Old_High_German"
],
[
"tað",
"tað#Old_Norse"
],
[
"tath",
"tath#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A heap, pile."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
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