*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of tang

From Middle English tange, variant of tonge (“tongs, fang”), from Old Norse tangi (“pointed metal tool”), perhaps related to Old Norse tunga (“tongue”). But see also Middle Dutch tanger (“sharp, tart, pinching”).

5 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 5 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A refreshingly sharp aroma or flavor. · A strong or offensive taste; especially, a taste of something extraneous to the thing itself. · A sharp, specific flavor or tinge. · A projecting part of an object by means of which it is secured to a handle, or to some other part.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English tange, variant of tonge (“tongs, fang”), from Old Norse tangi (“pointed metal tool”), perhaps related to Old Norse tunga (“tongue”). But see also Middle Dutch tanger (“sharp, tart, pinching”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 6 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tange"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tange"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "tangi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pointed metal tool"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tangi (“pointed metal tool”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
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        "2": "tunga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tongue"
      },
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    },
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        "2": "tanger",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharp, tart, pinching"
      },
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    }
  ],
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    [
      "tange",
      "tange#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "tonge",
      "tonge#Middle_English:_tongs"
    ],
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      "tangi",
      "tangi#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "tunga",
      "tunga#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "tanger",
      "tanger#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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      "glosses": [
        "A refreshingly sharp aroma or flavor.",
        "A strong or offensive taste; especially, a taste of something extraneous to the thing itself.",
        "A sharp, specific flavor or tinge.",
        "A projecting part of an object by means of which it is secured to a handle, or to some other part."
      ],
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A sharp, twanging sound; an unpleasant tone; a twang.

verb

To strike two metal objects together loudly in order to persuade a swarm of honeybees to land so it may be captured by the beekeeper. · To make a ringing sound; to ring.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Imitative

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "title": "Imitative"
      },
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    }
  ],
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      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp, twanging sound; an unpleasant tone; a twang."
      ],
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

knotted wrack, Ascophyllum nodosum (coarse blackish seaweed)

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Danish tang (“seaweed”), Swedish tång, Icelandic þang

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "da",
        "2": "tang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seaweed"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tang (“seaweed”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tång"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tång"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þang"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þang"
    }
  ],
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      "tang",
      "tang#Danish"
    ],
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      "tång#Swedish"
    ],
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      "þang#Icelandic"
    ]
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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
noun

The vagina or vulva. · Sexual intercourse with a woman

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Clipping of poontang.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "poontang"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
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      "poontang#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
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    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "The vagina or vulva.",
        "Sexual intercourse with a woman"
      ],
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      ],
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Source etymology 5

Original entry ↗
noun

Any of a group of saltwater fish from the family Acanthuridae, especially the genus Zebrasoma.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Unknown

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for tang →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dGFuZw