Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗verb
To carry or bear.
noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA tote bag. · A heavy burden. · A kind of plastic box used for transporting goods. · The principal handle of a handplane, for gripping the plane.
Possibly from Middle Low German tûte, tǖte (“horn, conical paper bag”), whence also German Tute (“horn, bugle”) and German Tüte (“bag, paper bag”). Compare also Scots tout (“drinking vessel”), Saterland Frisian Tüütje (“paper bag”), West Frisian tút (“spout, toot, kiss”), Dutch tuit (“horn, spout, nozzle”), Danish tud (“spout, nozzle”), Faroese strútur (“spout”), Icelandic stútur (“spout”), Norwegian and Swedish tut (“spout”), Old Norse tútna (“to be blown up”). Possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tut(t)- (“to stick out, protrude”). Alternatively, from a Bantu language; compare Kongo tota (“to pick up”), Kimbundu tuta (“to carry, load”), Swahili tuta (“to pile, carry”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Borrowed-form mentiontûtegml
- Cognate mentionTutede
- Cognate mentionTütede
- Cognate mentiontoutsco
- Cognate mentionTüütjestq
- Cognate mentiontútfy
- Cognate mentiontuitnl
- Cognate mentiontudda
- Cognate mentionstrúturfo
- Cognate mentionstúturis
- Cognate mentiontutsv
- Cognate mentiontútnanon
- Derivation mention*tut(t)-gem-pro
- Cognate mentiontotakg
- Cognate mentiontutakmb
- Cognate mentiontutasw
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "tûte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tûte"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tute",
"3": "",
"4": "horn, bugle"
},
"expansion": "German Tute (“horn, bugle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tüte",
"3": "",
"4": "bag, paper bag"
},
"expansion": "German Tüte (“bag, paper bag”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tout",
"3": "",
"4": "drinking vessel"
},
"expansion": "Scots tout (“drinking vessel”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tüütje",
"3": "",
"4": "paper bag"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tüütje (“paper bag”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tút",
"3": "",
"4": "spout, toot, kiss"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tút (“spout, toot, kiss”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tuit",
"3": "",
"4": "horn, spout, nozzle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tuit (“horn, spout, nozzle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tud",
"3": "",
"4": "spout, nozzle"
},
"expansion": "Danish tud (“spout, nozzle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "strútur",
"3": "",
"4": "spout"
},
"expansion": "Faroese strútur (“spout”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stútur",
"3": "",
"4": "spout"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stútur (“spout”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tut",
"3": "",
"4": "spout"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tut (“spout”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tútna",
"3": "",
"4": "to be blown up"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tútna (“to be blown up”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tut(t)-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stick out, protrude"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tut(t)- (“to stick out, protrude”)"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bantu"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "tota",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick up"
},
"expansion": "Kongo tota (“to pick up”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "kmb",
"2": "tuta",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry, load"
},
"expansion": "Kimbundu tuta (“to carry, load”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "tuta",
"3": "",
"4": "to pile, carry"
},
"expansion": "Swahili tuta (“to pile, carry”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tûte",
"tute#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"tǖte",
"tute#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"Tute",
"Tute#German"
],
[
"Tüte",
"Tüte#German"
],
[
"tout",
"tout#Scots"
],
[
"Tüütje",
"Tüütje#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"tút",
"tút#West_Frisian"
],
[
"tuit",
"tuit#Dutch"
],
[
"tud",
"tud#Danish"
],
[
"strútur",
"strútur#Faroese"
],
[
"stútur",
"stútur#Icelandic"
],
[
"tut",
"tut#Swedish"
],
[
"tútna",
"tútna#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*tut(t)-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tut(t)-"
],
[
"tota",
"tota#Kongo"
],
[
"tuta",
"tuta#Kimbundu"
],
[
"tuta",
"tuta#Swahili"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To carry or bear."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
],
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{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A tote bag.",
"A heavy burden.",
"A kind of plastic box used for transporting goods.",
"The principal handle of a handplane, for gripping the plane."
],
"tags": [],
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}