Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *wnh₁sḱétider.
Proto-Indo-European *(ó)-os
Proto-Germanic *-az
Proto-Germanic *wunskaz
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Germanic *-janą
Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną
Proto-West Germanic *wunskijan
Old English wȳsċan
Middle English wischen
English wish
English -t
English wisht
From wish + -t.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "wish",
"4": "-t",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *wnh₁sḱétider.\nProto-Indo-European *(ó)-os\nProto-Germanic *-az\nProto-Germanic *wunskaz\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *wunskijaną\nProto-West Germanic *wunskijan\nOld English wȳsċan\nMiddle English wischen\nEnglish wish\nEnglish -t\nEnglish wisht\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wnh₁sḱéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wenh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"a-stem noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(ó)-os\", \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-az\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wunskaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wunskijaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wunskijan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"wȳsċan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"wischen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-t\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wisht\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wisht\">\nFrom wish + -t."
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "wish",
"4": "-t",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *wnh₁sḱétider.\nProto-Indo-European *(ó)-os\nProto-Germanic *-az\nProto-Germanic *wunskaz\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *wunskijaną\nProto-West Germanic *wunskijan\nOld English wȳsċan\nMiddle English wischen\nEnglish wish\nEnglish -t\nEnglish wisht\nFrom wish + -t."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*wenh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wenh₁-"
],
[
"*-sḱéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-sḱéti"
],
[
"*(ó)-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-az",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-az#Proto-Germanic:_a-stem_noun"
],
[
"*wunskaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wunskaz"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-janą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-janą#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*wunskijaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wunskijaną"
],
[
"*wunskijan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wunskijan"
],
[
"wȳsċan",
"wyscan#Old_English"
],
[
"wischen",
"wischen#Middle_English"
],
[
"wish",
"wish#English"
],
[
"-t",
"-t#English"
],
[
"wish",
"wish#English"
],
[
"-t",
"-t#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of wish"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
],
"recordId": "b68dc5b2ccea8df0a8d1299b3cad6f8a20fa2921510ddfcf216de5e66f897dac",
"rawRecordSha256": "ee6a2ad252ca809f010e9891d38b6283fcfbaa8a7e4e44e1b498f138aca9ec9f",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 1264334
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}