*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of wand

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- Proto-Germanic *wanduz Old Norse vǫndrbor. Middle English wand English wand From Middle English wand, wond, from Old Norse vǫndr (“switch, twig”), from Proto-Germanic *wanduz (“

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A hand-held narrow rod, usually used for pointing or instructing, or as a traditional emblem of authority. · A stick or rod used by a magician (a magic wand), conjurer or diviner (divining rod). · An instrument shaped like a wand. · A stick, branch, or stalk, especially of willow.

verb

To scan (e.g. a passenger at an airport) with a handheld metal detector. · To use a handheld vibrator (the sex toy) on (a person or body part).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- Proto-Germanic *wanduz Old Norse vǫndrbor. Middle English wand English wand From Middle English wand, wond, from Old Norse vǫndr (“switch, twig”), from Proto-Germanic *wanduz (“rod”), from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, twist, wind, braid”). Cognate with Icelandic vendi (“wand”), Danish vånd (“wand, switch”), German Wand (“wall, septum”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (wandus, “rod”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:wand<ety:bor<non:vǫndr<t:twig>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wendʰ-\nProto-Germanic *wanduz\nOld Norse vǫndrbor.\nMiddle English wand\nEnglish wand\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"twig\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rod\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wendʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wanduz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"vǫndr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"wand\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wand\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wand\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wand,wond"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wand, wond"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vǫndr",
        "t": "switch, twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vǫndr (“switch, twig”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanduz",
        "t": "rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanduz (“rod”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wendʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, twist, wind, braid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, twist, wind, braid”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "vendi",
        "t": "wand"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic vendi (“wand”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "vånd",
        "t": "wand, switch"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish vånd (“wand, switch”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wand",
        "t": "wall, septum"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wand (“wall, septum”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃",
        "t": "rod"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (wandus, “rod”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:wand<ety:bor<non:vǫndr<t:twig>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wendʰ-\nProto-Germanic *wanduz\nOld Norse vǫndrbor.\nMiddle English wand\nEnglish wand"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*wendʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wendʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*wanduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wanduz#Proto-Germanic:_rod"
    ],
    [
      "vǫndr",
      "vǫndr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "wand",
      "wand#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "wand",
      "wand#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "wond",
      "wond#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "vǫndr",
      "vǫndr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wanduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wanduz"
    ],
    [
      "*wendʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wendʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "vendi",
      "vendi#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "vånd",
      "vånd#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "Wand",
      "Wand#German"
    ],
    [
      "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃",
      "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A hand-held narrow rod, usually used for pointing or instructing, or as a traditional emblem of authority.",
        "A stick or rod used by a magician (a magic wand), conjurer or diviner (divining rod).",
        "An instrument shaped like a wand.",
        "A stick, branch, or stalk, especially of willow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "recordId": "348ceae8fe05b37104e8f2002add6a4ab714ddbdd34671f54e0b1acd03fc555f",
      "rawRecordSha256": "f8f5022489186b0f1a7e91968f78ecc1f4e978866082fd081a80c4321ca3f9a7",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 115450
    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To scan (e.g. a passenger at an airport) with a handheld metal detector.",
        "To use a handheld vibrator (the sex toy) on (a person or body part)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "3e5f042ec81e90144e02cee57510016b617caf9cd497c8b21030f50e5e6005e1",
      "rawRecordSha256": "897ebc7316f55a15295ae107890bc2b63de80f49b6025faeafff250e054e995a",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 115451
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 2,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for wand →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-d2FuZA