Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo load into a wagon in preparation for transportation; to transport by means of a wagon. · To travel in a wagon.
Borrowed from Middle Dutch wagen, from Old Dutch *wagan, from Proto-West Germanic *wagn, from Proto-Germanic *wagnaz (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to transport”). Generally displaced native cognate wain, from Old English wæġn, of which it is a doublet. Related also to way, weigh. Sense 8 (“woman of loose morals; obnoxious woman”) is probably a derogatory and jocular reference to a woman being “ridden”, that is, mounted for the purpose of sexual intercourse. The verb is derived from the noun.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "dum:wagen"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wóǵʰnos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wagnaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wagn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*wagan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"wagen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wagon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wagon\">"
},
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "bor+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wagen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch wagen"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wagan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wagan"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wagn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wagn"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wagnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "wagon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagnaz (“wagon”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to transport"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to transport”)"
},
{
"name": "ncog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wæġn"
},
"expansion": "Old English wæġn"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "dum:wagen"
},
"expansion": ""
}
],
"links": [
[
"wagen",
"wagen#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"*wagan",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/wagan"
],
[
"*wagn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wagn"
],
[
"*wagnaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wagnaz"
],
[
"*weǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵʰ-"
],
[
"wain",
"wain#English"
],
[
"wæġn",
"wægn#Old_English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
],
[
"weigh",
"weigh#English"
],
[
"ridden",
"ride#Verb"
],
[
"mounted",
"mount#Verb"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To load into a wagon in preparation for transportation; to transport by means of a wagon.",
"To travel in a wagon."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"transitive",
"intransitive"
],
"recordId": "45de75eb8d2118d9229bb0aa103c88ecec4a8d2cc2b04cd9de95031a487dcf9f",
"rawRecordSha256": "d862c8c3c5cbc39bf4bd0318ec4599215cef7fc077ba8ad5cd373f00cd8e0727",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 267112
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}