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English word origin

Etymology of rupee

Coined by Sher Shah Suri, the Sultan of the Suri Empire 1540–1545 as Hindustani रुपीया / رُوپِییَہ (rūpīya), variant of रुपया / رُوپَیَہ (rūpaya, “rupee”), from Sanskrit रूप्यक (rūpyaka, “silver coin”), from रूप्य (rūpya

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Any of the monetary currencies used in modern India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, the Seychelles, or Sri Lanka. · A silver coin circulating in India between the 16th and 20th centuries, weighing one tola (formerly 170–180 troy grains; from 1833, 180 troy grains).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Coined by Sher Shah Suri, the Sultan of the Suri Empire 1540–1545 as Hindustani रुपीया / رُوپِییَہ (rūpīya), variant of रुपया / رُوپَیَہ (rūpaya, “rupee”), from Sanskrit रूप्यक (rūpyaka, “silver coin”), from रूप्य (rūpya, “wrought gold or silver; stamped coin; beautiful, well-shaped; impressed, stamped”). Doublet of rufiyaa and rupiah.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "coin",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sher Shah Suri",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Sher Shah Suri"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani"
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रूप्यक",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silver coin"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रूप्यक (rūpyaka, “silver coin”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rufiyaa",
        "3": "rupiah"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rufiyaa and rupiah"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "रुपीया",
      "रुपीया#Hindi"
    ],
    [
      "رُوپِییَہ",
      "روپییہ#Urdu"
    ],
    [
      "रुपया",
      "रुपया#Hindi"
    ],
    [
      "رُوپَیَہ",
      "روپیہ#Urdu"
    ],
    [
      "रूप्यक",
      "रूप्यक#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "silver",
      "silver#Adjective"
    ],
    [
      "coin",
      "coin#Noun"
    ],
    [
      "रूप्य",
      "रूप्य#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "wrought",
      "wrought#Adjective"
    ],
    [
      "gold",
      "gold#Noun"
    ],
    [
      "silver",
      "silver#Noun"
    ],
    [
      "stamped",
      "stamped"
    ],
    [
      "beautiful",
      "beautiful"
    ],
    [
      "impressed",
      "impressed#Adjective"
    ],
    [
      "stamped",
      "stamped"
    ],
    [
      "rufiyaa",
      "rufiyaa#English"
    ],
    [
      "rupiah",
      "rupiah#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the monetary currencies used in modern India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, the Seychelles, or Sri Lanka.",
        "A silver coin circulating in India between the 16th and 20th centuries, weighing one tola (formerly 170–180 troy grains; from 1833, 180 troy grains)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "79b5dba33ceda047859229e2fe93e0af96fbb7a27ef56693d4c274ee1b520551",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 61587
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

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Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-cnVwZWU