Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAny species of the freshwater game fishes of genus Scardinius. · common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)
Akin to rud, ruddy, ruddock. Via Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (whence also red) cognate with German Rotfeder, Irish ruán, Slovene rdečeperka. Compare typologically Bulgarian червеноперка (červenoperka) (<+ червен (červen)), Macedonian црвеноперка (crvenoperka) (<+ црвен (crven)), Russian краснопёрка (krasnopjórka) (<+ красный (krasnyj)); Turkish kızılkanat (kızıl + kanat).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*h₁rewdʰ-ine-pro
- Derivation mention*h₁rewdʰ-ine-pro
- Cognate mentionRotfederde
- Cognate mentionruánga
- Cognate mentionrdečeperkasl
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rotfeder"
},
"expansion": "German Rotfeder"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ruán"
},
"expansion": "Irish ruán"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rdečeperka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene rdečeperka"
},
{
"name": "m+",
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"2": "червеноперка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian червеноперка (červenoperka)"
},
{
"name": "m+",
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"1": "mk",
"2": "црвеноперка"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian црвеноперка (crvenoperka)"
},
{
"name": "m+",
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "краснопёрка"
},
"expansion": "Russian краснопёрка (krasnopjórka)"
},
{
"name": "m+",
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kızılkanat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kızılkanat"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rud",
"rud#English"
],
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy#English"
],
[
"ruddock",
"ruddock#English"
],
[
"*h₁rewdʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rewdʰ-"
],
[
"red",
"red#English"
],
[
"Rotfeder",
"Rotfeder#German"
],
[
"ruán",
"ruán#Irish"
],
[
"rdečeperka",
"rdečeperka#Slovene"
],
[
"червеноперка",
"червеноперка#Bulgarian"
],
[
"червен",
"червен#Bulgarian"
],
[
"црвеноперка",
"црвеноперка#Macedonian"
],
[
"црвен",
"црвен#Macedonian"
],
[
"краснопёрка",
"краснопёрка#Russian"
],
[
"красный",
"красный#Russian"
],
[
"kızılkanat",
"kızılkanat#Turkish"
],
[
"kızıl",
"kızıl#Turkish"
],
[
"kanat",
"kanat#Turkish"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Any species of the freshwater game fishes of genus Scardinius.",
"common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)"
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "59e57f5298b2dc9d685da232e909cf73f67f07cab0a81726746c4c585d523568",
"rawRecordSha256": "4addf39b10e727c1ada139e0a5034fe4fbe46eb2b3fb059df117abaeead886d2",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 1104849
}
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}