*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of renay

From Middle English reneye, from Old French reneier, French renier, renier, from Latin re- (“re-”) + negare (“to deny”). See renegade. Doublet of renege and related to deny.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To renounce (one’s faith or god), to apostasize from. · To take back, to recant (something one says or believes). · To reject, to deny the truth of (a statement).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English reneye, from Old French reneier, French renier, renier, from Latin re- (“re-”) + negare (“to deny”). See renegade. Doublet of renege and related to deny.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "reneye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English reneye"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reneier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reneier"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "renier"
      },
      "expansion": "French renier"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "re-",
        "t": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin re- (“re-”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "renege"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of renege"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "reneye",
      "reneye#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "reneier",
      "reneier#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "renier",
      "renier#French"
    ],
    [
      "renier",
      "renier#French"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "negare",
      "negare#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "renegade",
      "renegade#English"
    ],
    [
      "renege",
      "renege#English"
    ],
    [
      "deny",
      "deny#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To renounce (one’s faith or god), to apostasize from.",
        "To take back, to recant (something one says or believes).",
        "To reject, to deny the truth of (a statement)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "ba1e19ebeed4e504a5a1c7ffd95390412d671e4ef657529e858a94934750347b",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4090462
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for renay →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-cmVuYXk