*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of rely

From Middle English relien, from Old French relier (“fasten, attach, rally, oblige”), from Latin religo (“fasten, bind fast”), from re- + ligo.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To trust; to have confidence in. · To depend; to be dependent upon. · To be intellectually contingent from; to stem from. · To fasten, fix, attach

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English relien, from Old French relier (“fasten, attach, rally, oblige”), from Latin religo (“fasten, bind fast”), from re- + ligo.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*leyǵ-ine-pro
  • Inherited-form mentionrelienenm
  • Derivation mentionrelierfro
  • Derivation mentionreligola

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "relien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English relien"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "relier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasten, attach, rally, oblige"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French relier (“fasten, attach, rally, oblige”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "religo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasten, bind fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin religo (“fasten, bind fast”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "relien",
      "relien#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "relier",
      "relier#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "religo",
      "religo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ligo",
      "ligo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To trust; to have confidence in.",
        "To depend; to be dependent upon.",
        "To be intellectually contingent from; to stem from.",
        "To fasten, fix, attach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "aef323ed750026666e20e50947179a572526588e69a343e35ec44efcd824489b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "17d7e609acd3fce726b9f30b69bf54dd9f75b46081cbaac41ec547f088eb4bb4",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 239019
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 1,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for rely →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-cmVseQ