Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAn Italian pasta sauce containing ground meat cooked with sautéed vegetables in tomato sauce or some other kind of liquid.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus Proto-Italic *gustus Latin gustus Middle French goûtder. Middle French ragoûterder. French ragoûtbor. Italian ragùubor. English ragù Unadapted borrowing from Italian ragù, from French ragoût, from Middle French ragoûter (“to awaken the appetite”), from goût (“taste”), from Latin gustus. Doublet of ragout.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "it:ragù",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵews-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus\nProto-Italic *gustus\nLatin gustus\nMiddle French goûtder.\nMiddle French ragoûterder.\nFrench ragoûtbor.\nItalian ragùubor.\nEnglish ragù\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to awken the appetite\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"taste\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵews-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵéwstus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*gustus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gustus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"goût\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"ragoûter\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"ragoût\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"ragù\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ragù\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ragù\">"
},
{
"name": "ubor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "ragù"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian ragù"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ragoût"
},
"expansion": "French ragoût"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ragoûter",
"t": "to awaken the appetite"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ragoûter (“to awaken the appetite”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gustus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gustus"
},
{
"name": "dbt",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ragout"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ragout"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "it:ragù",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵews-\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus\nProto-Italic *gustus\nLatin gustus\nMiddle French goûtder.\nMiddle French ragoûterder.\nFrench ragoûtbor.\nItalian ragùubor.\nEnglish ragù"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*ǵews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵews-"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus"
],
[
"*ǵéwstus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵéwstus"
],
[
"*gustus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gustus"
],
[
"gustus",
"gustus#Latin"
],
[
"goût",
"goût#Middle_French"
],
[
"ragoûter",
"ragoûter#Middle_French"
],
[
"ragoût",
"ragoût#French"
],
[
"ragù",
"ragù#Italian"
],
[
"ragù",
"ragù#Italian"
],
[
"ragoût",
"ragoût#French"
],
[
"ragoûter",
"ragoûter#Middle_French"
],
[
"goût",
"goût#Middle_French"
],
[
"gustus",
"gustus#Latin"
],
[
"ragout",
"ragout#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"An Italian pasta sauce containing ground meat cooked with sautéed vegetables in tomato sauce or some other kind of liquid."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"recordId": "1bbe32846eb05f14a7c2033f774b1d9c39c7fa0ea05ff7b42b1aca9873044f09",
"rawRecordSha256": "a140482747505d258aa71ff9742c61922e81cd8ac60b62ed7db491eee53a1d21",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 540985
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}