Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet). · A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival.
From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin), in turn from Middle Chinese 浪人 (MC langH nyin, “dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Borrowed-form mention浪人ja
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "浪人",
"tr": "rōnin"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 浪人 (rōnin)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese"
},
{
"name": "ltc-l",
"args": {
"1": "浪人",
"2": "dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person",
"id": "2,1"
},
"expansion": "浪人 (MC langH nyin, “dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person”)"
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet).",
"A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival."
],
"tags": [
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