Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden, etc. · Specifically, a line of buildings on a street; also, the street itself (especially in street names) · A horizontal line of entries in a table, etc., going from left to right, as opposed to a column going from top to bottom. · Clipping of cornrow.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *Hreyk- Proto-Indo-European *-ō Proto-Indo-European *Hréykō Proto-Germanic *rīgǭder. Proto-Germanic *raigwō Proto-Germanic *raiwō Proto-West Germanic *raiwu Old English rǣw Middle English rewe English row From Middle English rewe, rowe, rawe, from Old English rǣw, rāw, probably from Proto-Germanic *raiwō, *raigwō, *rīgǭ (“row, streak, line”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyk- (“to carve, scratch, etch”). Cognate with Scots raw (“row”), dialectal Norwegian rå (“boundary line”), Saterland Frisian Riege (“row”), West Frisian rige (“row”), Dutch rij (“row, line”), German Low German Reeg, Riege, Rieg (“row”), German Reihe (“row”), German Riege (“sports team”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionreweenm
- Inherited-form mentionrǣwang
- Derivation mention*raiwōgem-pro
- Derivation mention*Hreyk-ine-pro
- Cognate mentionrawsco · row
- Cognate mentionråno · boundary line
- Cognate mentionRiegestq · row
- Cognate mentionrigefy · row
- Cognate mentionrijnl · row, line
- Cognate mentionReihede · row
- Cognate mentionRiegede · sports team
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:rewe<id:row>",
"id": "line",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyk-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *Hréykō\nProto-Germanic *rīgǭder.\nProto-Germanic *raigwō\nProto-Germanic *raiwō\nProto-West Germanic *raiwu\nOld English rǣw\nMiddle English rewe\nEnglish row\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreyk-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hréykō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīgǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*raigwō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*raiwō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*raiwu\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"rǣw\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"rewe\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"row\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"line\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"row\" id=\"English:_line\">"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rewe"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rǣw"
},
"expansion": "Old English rǣw"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raiwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raiwō"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to carve, scratch, etch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreyk- (“to carve, scratch, etch”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "raw",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "Scots raw (“row”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rå",
"t": "boundary line"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian rå (“boundary line”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Riege",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Riege (“row”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rige",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian rige (“row”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rij",
"t": "row, line"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rij (“row, line”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Reeg"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Reeg"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reihe",
"t": "row"
},
"expansion": "German Reihe (“row”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Riege",
"t": "sports team"
},
"expansion": "German Riege (“sports team”)"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:rewe<id:row>",
"id": "line",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreyk-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *Hréykō\nProto-Germanic *rīgǭder.\nProto-Germanic *raigwō\nProto-Germanic *raiwō\nProto-West Germanic *raiwu\nOld English rǣw\nMiddle English rewe\nEnglish row"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*Hreyk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreyk-"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō"
],
[
"*Hréykō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hréykō"
],
[
"*rīgǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīgǭ"
],
[
"*raigwō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raigwō"
],
[
"*raiwō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raiwō"
],
[
"*raiwu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raiwu"
],
[
"rǣw",
"ræw#Old_English"
],
[
"rewe",
"rewe#Middle_English:_row"
],
[
"rewe",
"rewe#Middle_English"
],
[
"rowe",
"rowe#Middle_English"
],
[
"rawe",
"rawe#Middle_English"
],
[
"rǣw",
"ræw#Old_English"
],
[
"rāw",
"raw#Old_English"
],
[
"*raiwō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raiwō"
],
[
"*raigwō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raigwō"
],
[
"*rīgǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīgǭ"
],
[
"*Hreyk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreyk-"
],
[
"raw",
"raw#Scots"
],
[
"rå",
"rå#Norwegian"
],
[
"Riege",
"Riege#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"rige",
"rige#West_Frisian"
],
[
"rij",
"rij#Dutch"
],
[
"Reeg",
"Reeg#Low_German"
],
[
"Riege",
"Riege#Low_German"
],
[
"Rieg",
"Rieg#Low_German"
],
[
"Reihe",
"Reihe#German"
],
[
"Riege",
"Riege#German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden, etc.",
"Specifically, a line of buildings on a street; also, the street itself (especially in street names)",
"A horizontal line of entries in a table, etc., going from left to right, as opposed to a column going from top to bottom.",
"Clipping of cornrow."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"in-plural",
"slang"
],
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"sourceRecordOrdinal": 162215
}
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