Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗Ellipsis of put option (“right to sell something at a predetermined price”) · The act of putting; an action; a movement; a thrust; a push. · An old card game.
To physically place (something or somebody, in, at, around, etc. someplace) · To place in abstract; to attach or attribute; to assign. · To bring or set (into a certain relation, state or condition). · To express (something in a certain manner).
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *putōną Proto-West Germanic *putōn Old English putian Middle English putten English put From Middle English putten, pitten, pytten, puten, poten, from Old English putian, *pūtian ("to push, put out"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)) and potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), both from Proto-West Germanic *putōn, from Proto-Germanic *putōną (“to stick, stab”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bud- (“to shoot, sprout”), which would make it cognate with Sanskrit बुन्द (bundá, “arrow”), Lithuanian budė, and budis (“mushroom, fungus”). Compare also related Old English pȳtan (“to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)”). Cognate with Dutch poten (“to set, plant”), Low German paten (“to set, plant”), Danish putte (“to put”), Swedish putta, pötta, potta (“to strike, knock, push gently, shove, put away”), Norwegian putte (“to set, put”), Norwegian pota (“to poke”), Icelandic pota (“to poke”), Dutch peuteren (“to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionputtenenm
- Inherited-form mentionputianang
- Inherited-form mention*putōngmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*putōnągem-pro · to stick, stab
- Derivation mention*bud-ine-pro · to shoot, sprout
- Cognate mentionबुन्दsa
- Cognate mentionbudėlt
- Cognate mentionpȳtanang · to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)
- Cognate mentionpotennl · to set, plant
- Cognate mentionpatennds · to set, plant
- Cognate mentionputteda · to put
- Cognate mentionputtasv
- Cognate mentionputteno · to set, put
- Cognate mentionpotano · to poke
- Cognate mentionpotais · to poke
- Cognate mentionpeuterennl · to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with
This page abbreviates 9 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:putten",
"id": "place",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *putōną\nProto-West Germanic *putōn\nOld English putian\nMiddle English putten\nEnglish put\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*putōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"putian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"putten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"put\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"place\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"put\" id=\"English:_place\">"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "putten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English putten"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "putian"
},
"expansion": "Old English putian"
},
{
"name": "gloss",
"args": {
"1": "\"to push, put out\"; attested by derivative <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">putung</i> (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to push, put out\"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”))"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*putōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *putōn"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*putōną",
"t": "to stick, stab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *putōną (“to stick, stab”)"
},
{
"name": "unc",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bud-",
"t": "to shoot, sprout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bud- (“to shoot, sprout”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बुन्द",
"3": "",
"4": "arrow",
"tr": "bundá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुन्द (bundá, “arrow”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "budė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian budė"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pȳtan",
"t": "to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)"
},
"expansion": "Old English pȳtan (“to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "poten",
"t": "to set, plant"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poten (“to set, plant”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "paten",
"t": "to set, plant"
},
"expansion": "Low German paten (“to set, plant”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "putte",
"t": "to put"
},
"expansion": "Danish putte (“to put”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "putta"
},
"expansion": "Swedish putta"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "putte",
"t": "to set, put"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian putte (“to set, put”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "pota",
"t": "to poke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian pota (“to poke”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pota",
"t": "to poke"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic pota (“to poke”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "peuteren",
"t": "to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with"
},
"expansion": "Dutch peuteren (“to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with”)"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:putten",
"id": "place",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *putōną\nProto-West Germanic *putōn\nOld English putian\nMiddle English putten\nEnglish put"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*putōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/putōną"
],
[
"*putōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/putōn"
],
[
"putian",
"putian#Old_English"
],
[
"putten",
"putten#Middle_English"
],
[
"putten",
"putten#Middle_English"
],
[
"pitten",
"pitten#Middle_English"
],
[
"pytten",
"pytten#Middle_English"
],
[
"puten",
"puten#Middle_English"
],
[
"poten",
"poten#Middle_English"
],
[
"putian",
"putian#Old_English"
],
[
"*pūtian",
"Reconstruction:Old English/putian"
],
[
"putung",
"putung#Old_English"
],
[
"potian",
"potian#Old_English"
],
[
"*putōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/putōn"
],
[
"*putōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/putōną"
],
[
"*bud-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bud-"
],
[
"बुन्द",
"बुन्द#Sanskrit"
],
[
"budė",
"budė#Lithuanian"
],
[
"budis",
"budis#Lithuanian"
],
[
"pȳtan",
"pytan#Old_English"
],
[
"poten",
"poten#Dutch"
],
[
"paten",
"paten#Low_German"
],
[
"putte",
"putte#Danish"
],
[
"putta",
"putta#Swedish"
],
[
"pötta",
"pötta#Swedish"
],
[
"potta",
"potta#Swedish"
],
[
"putte",
"putte#Norwegian"
],
[
"pota",
"pota#Norwegian"
],
[
"pota",
"pota#Icelandic"
],
[
"peuteren",
"peuteren#Dutch"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of put option (“right to sell something at a predetermined price”)",
"The act of putting; an action; a movement; a thrust; a push.",
"An old card game."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
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},
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To physically place (something or somebody, in, at, around, etc. someplace)",
"To place in abstract; to attach or attribute; to assign.",
"To bring or set (into a certain relation, state or condition).",
"To express (something in a certain manner)."
],
"tags": [],
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"sourceRecordOrdinal": 33793
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 9,
"glosses": 0
}
}