Etymology tree
Vulgar Latin pirabor.
Proto-West Germanic *peru
Old English pere
Middle English pere
Scots peer
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
Scots -ie
Scots peeriebor.
English peery
Borrowed from Scots peerie.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sco:peerie<id:pear>",
"id": "pear",
"tree": "1",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nVulgar Latin pirabor.\nProto-West Germanic *peru\nOld English pere\nMiddle English pere\nScots peer\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\nProto-West Germanic *-g\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nScots -ie\nScots peeriebor.\nEnglish peery\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"pira\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*peru\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"pere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Scots\", \"term\" : \"peer\", \"lang\" : \"sco\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-gaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-g\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Scots\", \"term\" : \"-ie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sco\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Scots\", \"term\" : \"peerie\", \"lang\" : \"sco\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"peery\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"pear\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"peery\" id=\"English:_pear\">\nBorrowed from Scots peerie."
},
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"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
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"id": "pear",
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"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nVulgar Latin pirabor.\nProto-West Germanic *peru\nOld English pere\nMiddle English pere\nScots peer\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\nProto-West Germanic *-g\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nScots -ie\nScots peeriebor.\nEnglish peery\nBorrowed from Scots peerie."
}
],
"links": [
[
"pira",
"pira#Latin"
],
[
"*peru",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/peru"
],
[
"pere",
"pere#Old_English"
],
[
"pere",
"pere#Middle_English:_pear"
],
[
"peer",
"peer#Scots:_pear"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-gaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-gaz#Proto-Germanic:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-g",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-g#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjectives"
],
[
"-iġ",
"-ig#Old_English:_adjectives"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English:_adjectives"
],
[
"-ie",
"-ie#Scots"
],
[
"peerie",
"peerie#Scots:_pear"
],
[
"peerie",
"peerie#Scots:_pear"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"spinning top"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
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